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Synchrophasor Initiative in India - erldc

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SYNCHROPHASORS - INITIATIVE IN INDIA JUNE 2012• Sample Rate (50Hz): 1000 Samples/Cycle• Communication Protocols: Ethernet (TCP and UDP)• Voltage Module Specification : 3-Channel, 300 V rms , 24-Bit, Simultaneous, Channel-to-Channel Isolated Analog Input Module• Current Module Specification: 4 current <strong>in</strong>put modules were designed to measure 5 A rmsnom<strong>in</strong>al on each channel with channel-to-channel isolation.• Built-<strong>in</strong> anti-alias filtersPhasor Data Concentrator – open PDC <strong>in</strong> Western RegionThe PDC <strong>in</strong>stalled at WRLDC by Infosys is software PDC (openPDC) which is developed as anopen source technology by Grid Protection Alliance (GPA). The openPDC is a complete PhasorData Concentrator software system designed to process stream<strong>in</strong>g time-series data <strong>in</strong> real-time.Measured data gathered with GPS-time stamp from numerous <strong>in</strong>put sources (here PMU) istime-sorted and displayed on a common display w<strong>in</strong>dow. The acquired data is also archived foroffl<strong>in</strong>e studies and historian trend<strong>in</strong>g. It Supports IEEE C37.118 with added advantage thatother protocols for phasor like IEEE 1344, BPA PDC stream, FNET, SEL Fast Message, andMacrodyne are also supported. Data flow <strong>in</strong> openPDC consists of adapters which can be split<strong>in</strong>to three layers:i. The <strong>in</strong>put adapter layer is typically responsible for receiv<strong>in</strong>g data from an outside source(PMU). That data is used to create measurements which are sent to other adapters to beprocessed or archived.ii. The action adapter layer is typically responsible for concentration and process<strong>in</strong>g of the<strong>in</strong>put measurements.iii. The output adapter layer is typically responsible for archival of measurements receivedfrom the <strong>in</strong>put adapter layer and the action adapter layer.These adapters can be configured us<strong>in</strong>g any one of three supported databasesystems: Microsoft SQL Server, MySQL, and Microsoft Access.POSOCO Page 44 of 143

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