VOLUNTEERING INFRASTRUCTURE

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11. RecommendationsFrom a Spanish perspective, it is fundamental to implement measures without which anyanalysis of volunteering in Spain would be incomplete.First and foremost it is necessary to measure volunteering in Spain, both carried out individuallyand within organisations, determine its size, impact and characteristics and use this data toinform volunteering policy or policy in area that have an impact on volunteering. In that sensethe methodology recommended to be used is the International Labour Organisation Manual onthe Measurement of Volunteer Work issued in 2011.Moreover, it is necessary to define the role of volunteering and voluntary organisations withinthe welfare state, even more in the context of the current economic crisis. There needs to bemore clarity on responsibility boundaries with regards to the role that governmental entities aretaking up or leaving void, and the role that volunteers and volunteer organisations are willingand able to assume.Thirdly but not lastly, there needs to be more consistency, countrywide, with regards to thefunding made available for volunteer organisations.ResourcesÁlvarez de Mon, S. [et al], 1998. El tercer sector. Retos para el próximo milenio. Madrid: Ministerio deTrabajo y Asuntos SocialesAriño, A., 2007. Asociacionismo y voluntariado en España. Una perspectiva general. Valencia: Tirantlo Blanch.Ballesteros, V., 2010. Tendencias del voluntariado Andaluz. Sevilla. Junta de Andalucía. AgenciaAndaluza del Voluntariado.Ballesteros, V., 2010. Análisis del voluntariado con personas mayores en la provincia de Granada. TesisDoctoral. Universidad de Granada.Colectivo IOE. (2002). Análisis ideológico y motivacional del voluntariado español. Madrid: ColectivoIOE. Available at: http://www.nodo50.org/ioe/EDIS, 2010. Anuario del Tercer Sector de Acción Social en España Madrid.Fundación Luis vives.Fundación Castellano‐Manchega de Cooperación, 2010. Situación 2009 Voluntariado en Castilla‐ La Mancha. Toledo: Junta de Comunidades de Castilla‐La Mancha ‐ Obra Social Caja de Castilla‐LaMancha390 Volunteering infrastructure in Europe 27 Spain
Fundación La Caixa, 2007. Buenas prácticas en la gestión del voluntariado. Barcelona: Obra Social LaCaixa.Fundación Luis Vives, 2009. La transparencia y la rendición de cuentas en el Tercer Sector. Cuadernosde Debate nº 5. Madrid: Fundación Luis Vives ‐ Obra Social de Caja Madrid.Fundación Luis Vives, 2009. VI Foro Tercer Sector: Los retos del Tercer Sector ante la crisis.Cuadernos de Debate nº 6. Madrid: Fundación Luis Vives ‐ Obra Social Caja Madrid.GHK Consulting, 2010. Study on Volunteering in the European Union. Directorate General Educationand Culture, European Commission.Gimeno, J. A., 2007. Estado de bienestar: evolución y perspectivas. El Estado de Bienestar ante losnuevos riesgos sociales. Vitoria‐Gasteiz: Federación de Cajas de Ahorros Vasco‐Navarras.Giner, S. and Sarasa, S., 1997. Altruismo cívico y política social, within Buen gobierno y política social.Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad, Plataforma del Voluntariado de España, 2011.Diagnóstico de la situación del voluntariado de acción social en España (2011).Navarro, V., 2007. El Estado de Bienestar en España y sus déficits sociales. El Estado de Bienestarantelos nuevos riesgos sociales. Vitoria‐Gasteiz: Federación de Cajas de Ahorros Vasco‐Navarras.Observatorio de Voluntariado Corporativo en España, (2009. Informe 2009 de VoluntariadoCorporativo en España. Observatorio de Voluntariado Corporativo en España.Observatorio del Voluntariado de la Plataforma del Voluntariado de España (PVE), 2008. El perfildel voluntariado en la PVEPlataforma del Voluntariado de España, 2000. Código Ético del Voluntariado. Madrid: PVE.Rodríguez Cabrero, G., 2003. Las entidades voluntarias de acción social en España.Ruiz Olabuénaga, J.L., 2000. El Sector no lucrativo en EspañaWeber, M., 1984. Economía y Sociedad. Esbozo de Sociología Comprensiva. México: Fondo de CulturaEconómica.Zurdo Alaguero, A., 2003. La ambivalencia social del nuevo voluntariado: estudio cualitativo delvoluntariado social joven en Madrid. (Tesis doctoral). Madrid: Universidad Complutense de Madrid.Fundación Lealtad. http://www.fundacionlealtad.orghttp://www.voluntariado.net/http://www.hacesfalta.org/oportunidades/http://www.canalsolidario.org/http://www.voluntariadocorporativo.org/391 Volunteering infrastructure in Europe 27 Spain
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CONTENTS6810-18Foreword John Macdon
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FOREWORDAs is now widely known, we
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The European Year of Volunteering (
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1. VOLUNTEERING INFRASTRUCTURECONCE
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5. Other stakeholdersIn terms of th
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Local Volunteer Service of Tirana,
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In our opinion there is an ambivale
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in CSR projects. Companies with sig
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10. Additional countryspecificities
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3CHAPTERLBEDUTCH-SPEAKINGCOMMUNITYG
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2. Volunteering landscapeVolunteeri
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operates as a volunteer support cen
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8. Ethics and quality standardsfor
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nominated by the King, which are th
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schools have parent associations wh
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8. Ethics and quality standards for
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ResourcesBelgian Red Cross, 2011. G
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To conclude, in Bosnia and Herzegov
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can state that more volunteering wi
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4. Structure of the non-profit sect
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Herzegovina include CSR in their po
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2. Recommendations for local author
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CRO5CHAPTERATIVOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRU
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Besides the principles embedded in
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The National Strategy for the Creat
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Only 6% of theorganisationswho had
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promotional activities, with the ai
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Recommendations on a European level
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of different abilities and socio-ec
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As in most geographical contexts, t
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3. Legal framework for volunteering
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Non-profit companies: Non-profit co
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such a boundary exists) the arena e
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associations, a large part acting a
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A similar context occurs in the pol
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7. Regular and systematic researchT
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The building of a truly enabling en
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7CHAPTERCVOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRUCTURE
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2. Volunteering landscapeDefinition
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Table 4: Likelihood of Volunteering
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In the Czech Republic, a system of
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People in Need is a humanitarian or
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VOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRUCTURECHAPTERDE
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Volunteer is a person who undertake
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However, a recent population survey
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6. FUNDINGOPPORTUNITIESIn Denmark b
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organisations in the South (mostly
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However, more recent studies from 2
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of those were active in 2007 29 . I
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GroupsSocial and health association
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important role in the development a
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• Agreements with private compani
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• Development of models and estab
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1 0FRCHAPTERANVOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRU
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2. Volunteering landscapeIn France,
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works to promote the sector in its
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Some large companies have set up vo
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9. Awareness of volunteeringopportu
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GCHAPTERER1MA1VOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRU
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Besides that there is a large secto
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Participation could be used as a st
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In 13 years, thenumber of civilenga
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Each federal state has offices or d
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7. Regular and systematic researchS
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For the establishment of a strategi
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Financial support tovolunteering or
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11. RecommendationsThe Greek Govern
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and merely supposes fill in a form
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the exception of one, where there i
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voluntary activity under larger fra
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A National Strategy for Volunteerin
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Hopkins Comparative Nonprofit Secto
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18th and 19th centuries and was epi
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fact that data on volunteering need
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Source:Taskforce on Active Citizens
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Volunteer numbers, importance and c
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Volunteer Infrastructure Volunteeri
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to volunteer and not-for-profit org
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Based on a full review of the needs
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ResourcesCentral Statistics Office
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77.4% of volunteers have ahigh-scho
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organisation, while the remaining 2
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Volunteering is perceived as being
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the voluntary activities in their R
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and political representations to th
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or 2011, the possibility of ceasing
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7. Regular and systematicresearchSy
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CSVnet, 2009. Manifesto of Voluntee
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According to the study, responses o
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In general, the perception of volun
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written certification regarding the
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preparation of different campaigns
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Even though the idea is really nobl
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In Latviathere is nogovernmentalor
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Factum Research Studio, 2010. Aptau
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volunteering. Additionally, 28.5 %
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There are a variety of organisation
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ResourcesOfficial Gazette of Republ
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An indication of the profile of vol
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The introduction of new elements, s
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volunteers forming part of the Prog
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with an organisation as part of the
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Civil Society FundAdministered by t
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ResourcesChapter 327 of the Laws of
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1MOCHAPTER9LDVOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRUC
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Moldavian law on volunteering defin
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ResourcesState Register of Legal Ac
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standpoints” 1 . However, despite
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However, the results of research sh
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ageing population in the Netherland
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Netherlands. Volunteer centres also
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Service-learning in the Netherlands
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The total amount of hoursvolunteers
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A successful European Year of Volun
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Be aware of the changing motivation
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CHAPTER2O2PVOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRUCTU
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The Polish third sectorconsist of a
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On the other hand main people’s m
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The Council of Volunteer centres Ne
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5. Other stakeholdersCompaniesVolun
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involve them in shaping the Union
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7. Regular and systematic researchR
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“volunteer friendly criteria”.
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An importantobstacle forvolunteerin
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iblioteka.ngo.pl/public/ksiazki/wol
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Holy Houses of MercyThe first Holy
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2CHAPTER4ROVOLUNTEERINGINFRASTRUCTU
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The resources included refer to ena
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Thirdly, the communist legacy of th
Page 339 and 340: udgets at all levels. One of the ma
Page 341 and 342: Within the registered non-profit en
Page 343 and 344: Educational institutionsVolunteerin
Page 345 and 346: In 2011, more than1,6 million Roman
Page 347 and 348: hypothesis of constant growth in th
Page 349 and 350: members of the network, meeting rep
Page 351 and 352: 11. RecommendationsRomania has a lo
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Page 355 and 356: It’s difficult to define thesitua
Page 357 and 358: is important. There are many exampl
Page 359 and 360: 4. STRUCTURE of the non-profit sect
Page 361 and 362: There is a boomin employeevolunteer
Page 363 and 364: 7. Regular and systematic researchI
Page 365 and 366: 10. Additional country specificitie
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Page 369 and 370: In the Slovenian context, unpaid ac
Page 371 and 372: The Law on Volunteering represents
Page 373 and 374: Slovene Philanthropy initiated a pr
Page 375 and 376: Another widely supported recommenda
Page 377 and 378: 1. VOLUNTEERING INFRASTRUCTURECONCE
Page 379 and 380: Table 2. Logics (1) of the Vertical
Page 381 and 382: (1) Each of these logics in the cre
Page 383 and 384: shows that, within the entities res
Page 385 and 386: a platform for dialogue between soc
Page 387 and 388: Businesses also have a role to play
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Page 395 and 396: According to the latest study by th
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Page 403 and 404: The strategy also expressed concern
Page 405 and 406: 3. Legal framework for volunteering
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Page 409 and 410: The reduction in the incomeof the v
Page 411 and 412: 9. Awareness of volunteeringopportu
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Page 419 and 420: 11. RecommendationsWe would strongl
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Page 425 and 426: health and social care services are
Page 427 and 428: organisation’s reputation. Fifty
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Page 431 and 432: to benefit others or the environmen
Page 433 and 434: 4. Structure of the non-profit sect
Page 435 and 436: volunteering. At a time when there
Page 437 and 438: 8. Ethics and quality standards for
Page 439 and 440: ResourcesCharities Aid Foundation a
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