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Customs Code of Republic of Albaniad) removal or falsification in any way of <strong>the</strong>identification number of <strong>the</strong> means oftransport. Collaborators in this violationare considered and punished as suchanyone who carries out respective acts,also including <strong>the</strong> technical persons, aswell as <strong>the</strong> owner or any o<strong>the</strong>r person whobenefits from this falsification ortransferring;e) purc<strong>has</strong>e, selling, preservation, andpossession of goods imported fromindividuals, who are or should reasonablyhave in<strong>for</strong>mation that <strong>the</strong>se goods areintroduced in smuggling;f) throwing goods, <strong>for</strong> which <strong>the</strong> customsduties legally due are not paid, during <strong>the</strong>trip through <strong>the</strong> customs territory of <strong>the</strong>Republic of Albania;g) importation, exportation, sale of goodswith national cultural value, against <strong>the</strong>legal norms in <strong>for</strong>ce in this field;h) breaking <strong>the</strong> seal, substitution or changesof o<strong>the</strong>r security signs placed on <strong>the</strong>means of transport or on <strong>the</strong> goods.CHAPTER 4SANCTIONS OF SMUGGLINGArticle 2811. The violation referred to in Article 256paragraph 3 and specified in Articles 276to 280, is punished with:a) confiscation of goods subject ofsmuggling even if <strong>the</strong>y are not subjectof customs duties;b) b) a fine which varies from two to fivetimes <strong>the</strong> duties legally due on <strong>the</strong>goods that are subject of smuggling,besides <strong>the</strong> punishment <strong>provided</strong> <strong>for</strong> in<strong>the</strong> Penal Code.2. Each violator, is liable jointly and severally,to <strong>the</strong> fine above mentioned, according to <strong>the</strong>degree of his participation.3. The fact that <strong>the</strong>y are liable jointly andseverally means that each of <strong>the</strong>m <strong>has</strong> <strong>the</strong> dutyto fully per<strong>for</strong>m <strong>the</strong> obligation and <strong>the</strong> customsauthorities may demand payment or sue one ormore of parties to such liability, separately orall toge<strong>the</strong>r, depending on <strong>the</strong> option. If one of<strong>the</strong> parties pays <strong>the</strong> full amount, <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs arefree of any obligation to <strong>the</strong> customsauthorities <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> fine in question.4. When <strong>the</strong> same violator commits at <strong>the</strong>same time several violations, referred to in thisChapter, each violation shall be punishedseparately.Article 281/11. In <strong>the</strong> cases of recidivism in smuggling, <strong>the</strong>sanction applicable shall be twice as <strong>the</strong>previous one.2. The attempt of smuggling will be punishedas if <strong>the</strong> act was consummated.Article 281/2The violator besides <strong>the</strong>administrative punishment <strong>provided</strong> <strong>for</strong> in thisCode, shall be subject of <strong>the</strong> penal proceedingsin accordance with <strong>the</strong> provisions of <strong>the</strong>Criminal Code.Article 2821. For <strong>the</strong> purpose of this Chapter “object ofsmuggling” means goods subject of smugglingas well as <strong>the</strong> means of transport and o<strong>the</strong>robjects used to transfer or to hide <strong>the</strong>m.Without prejudice to o<strong>the</strong>r laws governing thisfield <strong>the</strong> said goods are seized <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> customsauthorities and afterwards, upon decision of<strong>the</strong> competent judicial authorities may beconfiscated, and <strong>the</strong>reafter shall be treated inaccordance with <strong>the</strong> legislation in <strong>for</strong>ce.2. The seizure of <strong>the</strong>se objects of smugglingtakes place regardless of <strong>the</strong> degree ofparticipation in smuggling of anybody who <strong>has</strong><strong>the</strong> right on those objects.3. Where <strong>the</strong> person responsible <strong>for</strong> smugglingpossesses <strong>the</strong> seized objects referred to in thisArticle, as a consequence of a criminal act, <strong>the</strong>goods are given back to <strong>the</strong> owner.4. Means of transport are exempted from <strong>the</strong>seizure, whenever:a) on <strong>the</strong> basis of <strong>the</strong> evidences inpossession, <strong>the</strong>ir owner is not involved in<strong>the</strong> act of smuggling;\\Ds2\admin\Kareem - Online Library Rebuild (Do <strong>Not</strong> Delete)\Pending\Albania\Customs Code of Albania (eng).doc

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