There were some people who, in spite of the orders, hadn't left for the farms, becausethey didn't want to leave their houses unattended. Uncle Pista Kedves stayed at home as well.When the partisans found him, they beat him up with rifle butts so brutally that he passed outseveral times. Then they locked him up in the cellar of Sandor Horvath, but that cellar was fullof people. Every morning they were driven out but each time he was pushed back."You are stary (old), you can go back!"The young people were executed in the yard (all he heard were the shots), later they werefound buried in the dunghill.December 8. There was a mass again in the church. Chaplain Lajos Vajda, who hadbeen taken to Zombor on November 3, by the partisans, returned. He was given food andaccommodation at the Gyorfis'. The women were cleaning the church for days. They carriedout several loads of garbage and dung, because the soldiers had put themselves up in thechurch and kept their horses there too. They had even made a fire in the middle of the church:the place where it was can still be seen.December 10. Life slowly starts again, people gather and bring news. There is novillage in Bacska where the partisans didn't take a deadly toll. They executed twenty-eight ofthe Catholic priests, among them the abbot of Becse, who was beaten to death, and BalintDupp, the parish priest of Csurog, who was executed in Becse. In Topolya they threw thehundreds of corpses into the lake behind the council house. In Temerin, Peterreve and Bajmok,they made the victims dig their own graves. In Novi Sad they shot thousands of Hungariansdead on the soccer field. In the villages near the Tisza river, they shot them into the water. TheSwabians of Bacska were taken to the camp of Gakovo, which was surrounded with barbedwire. They slept there in the open and were kept there until they starved to death. I also heardabout men who were buried alive, impaled or quartered. In Zombor they buried their victimsinto the ground up to their necks and then crushed them with tanks."
37The recollections of T.K.:"The executions in the villages of Bacska were directed by a woman called Julka. Shemade a bloodbath wherever the 12th Brigade went. <strong>This</strong> Julka said that each executed Serbianmust be avenged with the death of ten Hungarians. She kept mentioning seven thousandexecuted Serbs, so she wanted the death of seventy thousand Hungarians. She died at the Battleof Batina when they crossed the Danube. A shell tore her hand off and then she was taken toBezdan for first aid. Ilus, whose husband was also executed at Isterbac, worked at the first-aidstation and saw her die. On the hill of Batina, it is her statue on the top of the thirty-yard highgranite monument. It can be seen on the side of the column how they crossed the Danube."The recollections of F.R.:"I was looking for Laci, my brother-in-law, and I was going around everywhere in thevillage. We picked up seven dead bodies in the big mill, seven at Miklos Stein' on the mainstreet, five in the Knipp-school, five at Miska Flesz'. There were also seven corpses at PistaSzecsenyi's house on Puszta Street. Then another two, one, three were dug in yards anddunghill or thrown into wells.There was a long ditch along New Street. The partisans told the people: if you run away,you can escape. Poor fellows, they were wired to one another. Instead of running together, theytugged one another right and left till they all were shot into the ditch from behind, there wereseven of them.At Uncle Jozsi Tallosi's, the well was dug on the corridor. They drew the water fromthere and poured it right into the kitchen. In April he wanted to put the pub in order and open it.He tried to draw some water but couldn't. They opened the well, it was covered with planks.They found it full of dead bodies almost up to the top. When he reported it, he was told:"They can't be taken out, fill it up."Then there was one, I can't understand that, who was dug into the ground, and his headwas crushed totally flat. I saw another who was slashed open from neck downwards and hisheart was cut out. We found him like that when we dug him out.December 16. I met the forester of Topolya in Zombor. In Topolya they executed peopleon the hillside at dusk. They made them dig their graves, undress to underpants, and then shotthem38into the pit. Early next morning, when he found the place, the earth that had been thrown onthem was still moving. They spoke of about 1,600 executed people in Zombor.
- Page 3 and 4: Library of Congress Catalogue Card
- Page 5 and 6: Mutilation of the hands or feet wit
- Page 7 and 8: they wanted to belong. On the annex
- Page 9 and 10: individuals, then shooting them by
- Page 11 and 12: the Russians and under their protec
- Page 13 and 14: 22PEOPLE OF BEZDAN1.On a May aftern
- Page 16 and 17: 26that those people all fell victim
- Page 18 and 19: ack a 13 year-old boy to the soccer
- Page 20 and 21: Russian officers cursed and told th
- Page 22 and 23: Jani was set free for he had been a
- Page 26 and 27: March 12, 1945. The relatives of th
- Page 28 and 29: Ferenc Csapo, 33 Mihaly Miovacs, 18
- Page 30 and 31: Having heard about the advance of t
- Page 32 and 33: "On November 3, I got up at five in
- Page 34 and 35: The vicar would come every night. H
- Page 36 and 37: hand. Raising it to his mouth, he d
- Page 38 and 39: "24th October, 1944. Yesterday was
- Page 40 and 41: "I have only one chance to be sacri
- Page 42 and 43: The data, which shows that on the s
- Page 44 and 45: all the captured Serbs, as neither
- Page 46 and 47: Before and during World War II, the
- Page 48 and 49: would order fire in an instant. Wit
- Page 50 and 51: Our house looked out over the main
- Page 52 and 53: He had just arrived home after thre
- Page 54 and 55: 28. Jozsef Pasztor, 34 56. Albert G
- Page 56 and 57: The OZNA officer, who exhumed a mas
- Page 58 and 59: 7917 year old Karoly and 8 year old
- Page 60 and 61: 82FROM SZENTFULOP TO THE GAKOVA CAM
- Page 62 and 63: My mother died on January 4, 1946.
- Page 64 and 65: Jozsi, the leader of our committee
- Page 66 and 67: his own grave, then machine gunned
- Page 68 and 69: driving a wheelbarrow on the sidewa
- Page 70 and 71: "Now that's exactly what we needed
- Page 72 and 73: 15 Istvan Polyakovics, Zenta, 18861
- Page 74 and 75:
idge was built (from several rows o
- Page 76 and 77:
There is a common opinion among the
- Page 78 and 79:
The Catholics of the village were o
- Page 80 and 81:
and their supporters. On one occasi
- Page 82 and 83:
"My younger brother, Bandi, was tak
- Page 84 and 85:
two young instructors staying in he
- Page 86 and 87:
In Tunderes (Vilova) there was no o
- Page 88 and 89:
weeks spent starving, laying on str
- Page 90 and 91:
121PACSERAt Pacser sixteen Serbians
- Page 92 and 93:
piece of land, there are three rows
- Page 94 and 95:
"I understood that through the OZNA
- Page 96 and 97:
took the priest under their protect
- Page 98 and 99:
"We set off from Hadikliget on Octo
- Page 100 and 101:
everyone to the front! The Party us
- Page 102 and 103:
137REPORT OF LOSSESIn addition to o
- Page 104 and 105:
141Source: Zlocini okupatora u Vojv
- Page 106 and 107:
well as in words, that there had be
- Page 108 and 109:
The American military forces delive
- Page 110 and 111:
culpability or participation are th
- Page 112 and 113:
The accused did not make use of his
- Page 114 and 115:
the spirit of revenge among the Hun
- Page 116 and 117:
considered all the claims of Hungar
- Page 118 and 119:
The People's Court of Budapest just
- Page 120 and 121:
From then on all hell breaks loose.
- Page 122 and 123:
Recommended readingeRudolf Kiszlion