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$(Microsoft PowerPoint - ARTROLOGIA PR\301TICA)$

CHAPTER TWELVEData Analysis and Interpretation:Part II. Tests of Statistical Significanceand the Analysis StoryCHAPTER OUTLINEOVERVIEWNULL HYPOTHESIS SIGNIFICANCE TESTING (NHST)EXPERIMENTAL SENSITIVITY AND STATISTICAL POWERNHST: COMPARING TWO MEANSIndependent GroupsRepeated Measures DesignsSTATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE AND SCIENTIFIC OR PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCERECOMMENDATIONS FOR COMPARING TWO MEANSREPORTING RESULTS WHEN COMPARING TWO MEANSDATA ANALYSIS INVOLVING MORE THAN TWO CONDITIONSANOVA FOR SINGLE-FACTOR INDEPENDENT GROUPS DESIGNCalculating Effect Size for Designs with Three or MoreIndependent GroupsAssessing Power for Independent Groups DesignsComparing Means in Multiple-Group ExperimentsREPEATED MEASURES ANALYSIS OF VARIANCETWO-FACTOR ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE FOR INDEPENDENT GROUPS DESIGNSAnalysis of a Complex Design with an Interaction EffectAnalysis with No Interaction EffectEffect Sizes for Two-Factor Design with Independent GroupsROLE OF CONFIDENCE INTERVALS IN THE ANALYSIS OF COMPLEX DESIGNSTWO-FACTOR ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE FOR A MIXED DESIGNREPORTING RESULTS OF A COMPLEX DESIGNSUMMARY383
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Brief ContentsPrefacexiPART IGenera
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Contents vINDIRECT (UNOBTRUSIVE) OB
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Contents viiQUASI-EXPERIMENTS 321Th
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About the AuthorsJOHN J. SHAUGHNESS
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PrefaceWith this 9th edition we mar
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Preface xiiimuch information that n
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Preface xvFor StudentsMultiple choi
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PART ONEGeneral Issues
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 3THE SCIENC
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 5FIGURE 1.1
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 7Key Concep
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 9FIGURE 1.2
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 11character
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 13an exampl
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 15THINKING
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 17and stati
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 19• A mul
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 21STRETCHIN
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 23Key Conce
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CHAPTER 1: Introduction 25CHALLENGE
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CHAPTER TWOThe Scientific MethodCHA
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CHAPTER 2: The Scientific Method 29
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CHAPTER THREEEthical Issues in the
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CHAPTER 3: Ethical Issues in the Co
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PART TWODescriptive Methods
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 93OVERVIEWWe
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 95four 30-mi
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 97FIGURE 4.1
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 99including
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 101Participa
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 103too well.
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 105FIGURE 4.
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 107TABLE 4.1
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 109FIGURE 4.
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 111BOX 4.3TH
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 113RECORDING
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 115• Ratin
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 117A checkli
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 119monitor o
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 121measureme
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 123coded tri
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 125The way i
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 127Key Conce
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 129into the
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 131Observer
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 133indirect
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CHAPTER 4: Observation 135CHALLENGE
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CHAPTER FIVESurvey ResearchCHAPTER
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 139decep
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 141Key C
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 145sampl
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 147Fresh
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 151Telep
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 153“in
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 157well-
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 159FIGUR
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 161can l
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 165the t
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 167BOX 5
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 169simil
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 171do yo
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 173perio
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 177chaot
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 179ident
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CHAPTER 5: Survey Research 181met t
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PART THREEExperimental Methods
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CHAPTER 6: Independent Groups Desig
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CHAPTER SEVENRepeated Measures Desi
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CHAPTER 7: Repeated Measures Design
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CHAPTER EIGHTComplex DesignsCHAPTER
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 251The s
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 253Keep
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 255TABLE
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 257STRET
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 259FIGUR
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 269of pr
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 271Key C
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 273The n
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 275Step
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CHAPTER 8: Complex Designs 277CHALL
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PART FOURApplied Research
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CHAPTER 9: Single-Case Designs and
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CHAPTER TENQuasi-Experimental Desig
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CHAPTER 10: Quasi-Experimental Desi
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PART FIVEAnalyzing and ReportingRes
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CHAPTER 11: Data Analysis and Inter
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408 PART V: Analyzing and Reporting
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AppendixStatistical TablesAPPENDIX
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444 APPENDIX: Statistical TablesTAB
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446 APPENDIX: Statistical TablesTAB
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448 Glossarycomparison of two means
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450 Glossaryinformed consent Explic
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452 Glossaryparticipant observation
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454 Glossarysimple main effect Effe
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ReferencesAbelson, R. P. (1995). St
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458 ReferencesBoring, E. G. (1954).
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460 ReferencesEvans, R., & Donnerst
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462 ReferencesHolden, C. (1987). An
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464 ReferencesKruglanski, A. W., Cr
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466 ReferencesMiles, M. B., & Huber
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468 ReferencesRichardson, J. & Parn
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470 ReferencesSokal, M. M. (1992).
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CreditsChapter 1Figure 1.1a: © Ima
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474 Credits9.1b: © Bettmann/Corbis
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476 Name IndexDolan, C. A., 119Donn
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478 Name IndexRosenthal, R., 45-46,
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480 Subject IndexBlock randomizatio
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482 Subject IndexExperiment (Contin
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484 Subject IndexNonprobability sam
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486 Subject IndexResearch report wr
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488 Subject IndexVariables (types)d
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