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FM 1-506 Fundamentals of Aircraft Power Plants ... - Survival Books

FM 1-506 Fundamentals of Aircraft Power Plants ... - Survival Books

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WWW.SURVIVALEBOOKS.COM<strong>FM</strong> 1-<strong>506</strong>The dry-sump systems use an oil tank which containsmost <strong>of</strong> the oil supply. However, a small sump usually isincluded on the engine to hold a supply <strong>of</strong> oil for anemergency system. The dry-sump system usually contains–Oil pump.Scavenge and pressure inlet strainers.Scavenge return connection.Pressure outlet ports.Oil falter.Mounting bosses for the oil pressure transmitter.Temperature bulb connections.A typical oil tank is shown in Figure 5-2. It isdesigned to furnish a constant supply <strong>of</strong> oil to the engine.This is done by a swivel outlet assembly mounted insidethe tank a horizontal baffle mounted in the center <strong>of</strong> thetank, two flapper check valves mounted on the baffle, anda positive-vent system.The swivel outlet fitting is controlled by a weightedend, which is free to swing below the baffle. The flappervalves in the baffle are normally open. They close onlywhen the oil in the bottom <strong>of</strong> the tank rushes to the top<strong>of</strong> the tank during deceleration. This traps the oil in thebottom <strong>of</strong> the tank where it is picked up by the swivel5-2

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