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Christian Zionism - New Life Tabernacle of Chattanooga

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11.3 Bridges For Peace: Political Dispensationalism (1976)<br />

Bridges for Peace (BFP) was founded in 1976 by G. Douglas Young. Young<br />

had worked in Israel since the 1950s, founding the Israel-American Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Biblical Studies in Jerusalem in 1957. In 1976, he also began to publish his<br />

‘Dispatch from Jerusalem’ a monthly newsletter distributed by an organisation<br />

called <strong>Christian</strong>s for Israel, based in Dallas. After Young’s death, Clarence H.<br />

Wagner became the President and first Executive Director <strong>of</strong> Bridges for<br />

Peace in 1980. 579 BFP affirm: ‘Through programs both in Israel and worldwide,<br />

we are giving <strong>Christian</strong>s the opportunity to actively express our biblical<br />

responsibility before God to be faithful to Israel and the Jewish community.’ 580<br />

This ‘biblical responsibility’ does not include Jewish evangelism since they<br />

claim the promises made to Israel were both prior to and independent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Church. ‘The Church does not exist independently from the covenant God<br />

made with the Jewish people and Israel.’ 581 BFP also hold to the<br />

dispensational view that ‘God’s covenant promises between the land and His<br />

people Israel were everlasting and unconditional.’ 582 Most commentators<br />

understand the reference in Ephesians 2:14-18 to Jesus making ‘the two one’<br />

as describing how he has broken down the wall <strong>of</strong> hostility between Jews and<br />

Gentiles by his death. Wagner, however, claims this passage describes the<br />

ministry <strong>of</strong> BFP bringing reconciliation between the State <strong>of</strong> Israel and the<br />

Church. 583 BFP is therefore one <strong>of</strong> the most politicised <strong>Christian</strong> Zionist<br />

organisations with a budget, in the year 2000 <strong>of</strong> just under $3 million and a<br />

membership <strong>of</strong> 90,000. 584 Having disavowed evangelism they are instead<br />

active through ‘Operation Rescue’ in encouraging Jews from the former<br />

Soviet Union to emigrate to Israel. Merkley claims: ‘All <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Christian</strong> Zionist<br />

organizations acknowledge Dr. Douglas Young as their pioneer and Bridges<br />

579<br />

Merkley, op.cit., p168.<br />

580 Clarence H. Wagner, ‘Who are we?’ Bridges for Peace, Jerusalem. September (1996).<br />

581 Clarence H. Wagner, ‘Israel and the Church at the Dawn <strong>of</strong> the <strong>New</strong> Millennium.’<br />

http://www.bridgesforpeace.com/publications/teaching/Article-18.html<br />

582 Clarence H. Wagner, ‘Did God break his covenant with the Jews?’<br />

http://www.bridgesforpeace.com/publications/teaching/Article-19.html<br />

583 Clarence H. Wagner, ‘God’s covenants, and the Church’<br />

http://www.bridgesforpeace.com/publications/teaching/Article-38.html<br />

584 http://www.ecfa.org/MbrPr<strong>of</strong>.asp?MemberID=1092; http://www.israelunitycoalition.com<br />

126

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