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Christian Zionism - New Life Tabernacle of Chattanooga

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false prophet), having formed an unholy alliance with the Roman Church (the<br />

Antichrist), would be destroyed followed by ‘the calling <strong>of</strong> the Jews to be a<br />

<strong>Christian</strong> nation’, leading to ‘a most happy tranquillity from thence to the end<br />

<strong>of</strong> the world.’ 107 His commentary on Daniel 11-12, first published in 1614, was<br />

subtitled, ‘The restoring <strong>of</strong> the Jewes and their callinge to the faith <strong>of</strong> Christ<br />

after the utter overthrow <strong>of</strong> their three enemies is set forth in livelie colours.’ 108<br />

Brightman was also convinced that ‘the rebirth <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Christian</strong> Israelite nation’<br />

would become ‘the centre <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Christian</strong> world’. 109 Brightman’s preaching and<br />

writings attracted considerable attention and his views were influential even in<br />

English government circles. In 1621, for example, Sir Henry Finch, an<br />

eminent lawyer and member <strong>of</strong> Parliament, developed Brightman’s views<br />

further, publishing a book entitled, The World’s Great Restauration (sic) or<br />

Calling <strong>of</strong> the Jews, (and with them) all the Nations and Kingdoms <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Earth, to the Faith <strong>of</strong> Christ. In it he argued:<br />

‘Where Israel, Judah, Zion and Jerusalem are named [in the Bible] the<br />

Holy Ghost meant not the spiritual Israel, or the Church <strong>of</strong> God<br />

collected <strong>of</strong> the Gentiles or <strong>of</strong> the Jews and Gentiles both ... but Israel<br />

properly descended out <strong>of</strong> Jacob’s loynes. The same judgement is to<br />

be made <strong>of</strong> their returning to their land and ancient seats, the conquest<br />

<strong>of</strong> their foes ... The glorious church they shall erect in the land itself <strong>of</strong><br />

Judah ... These and such like are not allegories, set forth in terrene<br />

similitudes or deliverance through Christ (where<strong>of</strong> those were types<br />

and figures), but meant really and literally the Jews.’ 110<br />

Other Reformers such as Richard Sibbes, Samuel Rutherford and John<br />

Owen, also postmillennialists, were equally convinced that one day the Jews<br />

would be brought to faith in Jesus Christ and become part <strong>of</strong> the Church, for<br />

which they prayed earnestly. 111 This belief in the conversion <strong>of</strong> the Jews was<br />

so universally embraced that it was written into the Westminster Larger<br />

Confession and Congregationalist ‘Savoy Declaration’ <strong>of</strong> 1658. The latter<br />

affirmed:<br />

and Joseph Mede,” Bulletin <strong>of</strong> the Evangelical Theological Society, Vol. XI (1968), 181-193.<br />

107<br />

Edward E. Hindson, ‘Medieval and Reformation Backgrounds <strong>of</strong> Dispensationalism’<br />

The Conservative Theological Society (2001), http://www.conservativeonline.org<br />

108<br />

The English translation was published in 1644.<br />

109 Toon, op.cit., pp30-31.<br />

110 Mayir Verete, ‘The Restoration <strong>of</strong> the Jews in English Protestant Thought, 1790-1840’,<br />

Middle Eastern Studies, 8, p14. See also Wagner, op.cit., p87.<br />

29

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