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Christian Zionism - New Life Tabernacle of Chattanooga

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Church.’ 689 The premise that the Bible is unintelligible without the<br />

dispensational distinction between Israel and the Church can only be<br />

sustained if one excludes a priori, all other methods <strong>of</strong> interpretation.<br />

Patrick Goodenough <strong>of</strong> the International <strong>Christian</strong> Embassy Jerusalem<br />

(ICEJ) explains the consequence <strong>of</strong> this literalist approach: ‘We simply<br />

believe the Bible. And that Bible, which we understand has not been revoked,<br />

makes it quite clear that God has given this land as an eternal inheritance to<br />

the Jewish people.’ 690 Anne Dexter also challenges those who reject this<br />

hermeneutic: ‘Some Arab believers and expatriate <strong>Christian</strong>s in Israel feel so<br />

strongly about these matters that they will not read the parts <strong>of</strong> the Bible that<br />

seem to promise the land to the Jews or in any way uphold their election ...<br />

Large parts <strong>of</strong> the scriptures are effectively invalidated by this approach.’ 691<br />

In the 1980s the Churches Ministry Among Jewish People (CMJ) 692<br />

went further, locating the origin <strong>of</strong> what they term a ‘spiritualised’ reading <strong>of</strong><br />

the Bible in the heresy <strong>of</strong> Marcion who proposed the abandonment <strong>of</strong> the Old<br />

Testament: ‘But that was unacceptable to the Church and a better way to de-<br />

Judaise the Hebrew scriptures was to “<strong>Christian</strong>ise” the Hebrew scriptures so<br />

as to spiritualise the text and read <strong>New</strong> Testament concepts into the text.<br />

That view is still prevalent today.’ 693 Hal Lindsey has also attributed the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> erroneous views concerning Israel to an allegorical, nonliteral<br />

hermeneutic allegedly advocated by Origen. 694<br />

Others, however, have argued that it was the consistent approach <strong>of</strong><br />

the Post-Apostolic Fathers, including Origen, to interpret the Hebrew<br />

689<br />

690<br />

691<br />

692<br />

693<br />

694<br />

Dwight Pentecost, Things to Come, (Findlay, Ohio, Dunham, 1958), p529.<br />

Kathy Kern, ‘Blessing Israel? <strong>Christian</strong> Embassy Responds’ <strong>Christian</strong> Peacemakers<br />

Team, menno.org.cpt.news@MennoLink.org (2 November 1997).<br />

Anne Dexter, View the Land, (South Plainfield, <strong>New</strong> Jersey, Bridge Publishing, 1986),<br />

pp214-215.<br />

In response to changing social and political attitudes toward Jews, the London Jews’<br />

Society has modified its name several times, first to ‘Church Missions to Jews’ in the<br />

early 20th Century; to ‘The Church’s Mission to the Jews’; then, ‘The Church’s Ministry<br />

Among the Jews’; and finally in 1995 to ‘Church’s Ministry Among Jewish People’.<br />

CMJ ‘Replacement Theology: Is the Church the “Israel <strong>of</strong> God”?’ (St Albans, Herts,<br />

CMJ, n.d.).<br />

Lindsey, Road, pp7-8.<br />

151

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