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babcock & brown limited prospectus.pdf - Astrojapanproperty.com

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SECTION 4<br />

BOARD, MANAGEMENT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE<br />

Babcock & Brown does not and cannot hedge against these risks, but seeks to mitigate them through active<br />

management. Again, these investments tend to be event driven situations where a level of control and active<br />

management will mitigate against the impact of general business risks.<br />

4.9.5.3 Credit risks<br />

Credit risk refers to the loss that Babcock & Brown would incur if a debtor or other counterparty fails to<br />

perform under its contractual obligations. Babcock & Brown seeks to limit its exposure to such risks as follows:<br />

• Conducting appropriate due diligence on counterparties before entering into arrangements with them<br />

• Obtaining collateral with a value in excess of the counterparties’ obligation to the Group – providing a<br />

“margin of safety” against loss<br />

4.9.5.4 Regulatory risks<br />

A number of investment products developed by Babcock & Brown for its clients, or investment structures used by<br />

the Group or its clients to acquire or invest in assets may be adversely affected by changes in laws or accounting<br />

and tax policies and regulations.The development of certain infrastructure and property assets require regulatory<br />

approvals or are reliant upon the continuation of certain policies such as those that encourage the construction<br />

of sources of renewable energy, or the development of public infrastructure by the private sector. Changes to<br />

existing laws, regulations or policies could negatively impact Babcock & Brown’s revenues or the value of its<br />

investments. Babcock & Brown monitors the legal and regulatory environment both through its internal staff and<br />

a regular dialogue with external advisors, regulatory authorities and other policy-setting bodies. Babcock &<br />

Brown also takes into account the potential for prospective regulatory change in designing its investment products<br />

and structures, and is experienced in restructuring products, investments and other transactions to address changes<br />

in regulations or policies.<br />

4.9.5.5 Compliance risks<br />

Babcock & Brown actively manages compliance risks across its businesses. Compliance risks include the risk<br />

of breaches of applicable laws and regulatory requirements, breaches of obligations contained in investment<br />

mandates or trust structures, unenforceability of counterparty obligations or the inappropriate documentation<br />

of contractual obligations.<br />

Risk Management and Compliance Departments assess compliance risk from a Group perspective and implement<br />

in consultation with each business the relevant Group compliance policies and procedures to ensure that<br />

appropriate standards are consistently applied.<br />

The development of new business initiatives and regulatory and legal changes are key areas of focus in the<br />

management of compliance risks.<br />

4.9.5.6 Operational risks<br />

Babcock & Brown faces operational risks which could lead to reputational damage, financial loss or<br />

regulatory/compliance risk in the event of an operational failure or error. Responsibility for the management of<br />

operational risk lies in the first instance with each Business Unit.The Risk Management and Compliance<br />

Departments assist businesses in identifying, managing and monitoring operational risks.<br />

Procedures and controls over operational risks are also designed to ensure that investments and transactions are<br />

appropriately approved and are accurately recorded and properly reflected in internal systems and records on a<br />

timely basis.<br />

4.9.5.7 Summary<br />

In summary, a key part of the Group’s strategy for managing risk is to hire qualified professionals and retain them<br />

through competitive remuneration and a good working environment.<br />

4.10 DEEDS OF ACCESS, INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE<br />

The Group has entered into deeds of access, indemnity and insurance with each Director which confirms the<br />

Director’s right of access to Board papers and requires the Group to indemnify the Director for liability incurred as an<br />

officer of the Group, subject to the restrictions imposed by the Corporations Act, and the terms of its Constitution.<br />

102

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