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babcock & brown limited prospectus.pdf - Astrojapanproperty.com
babcock & brown limited prospectus.pdf - Astrojapanproperty.com
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SECTION 3<br />
BUSINESS OVERVIEW<br />
Case study Sweetwater wind project,Texas<br />
Sweetwater is a 400MW multi-stage development windpower project located in Texas that is being<br />
developed by Babcock & Brown and DKR Development LLC, a small independent wind-development<br />
company located in Houston, Texas. The 37.5MW Phase 1 commenced commercial operations in<br />
December 2003. The 91.5MW Phase 2 is under construction and is scheduled to commence operations in<br />
December 2004. The 271MW balance of site capacity is anticipated to be built out in 2005 and 2006.<br />
Babcock & Brown also acted as financial advisor and as an investor, providing loans to DKR and other<br />
credit support to the project. In addition, Babcock & Brown took a longer-term equity investment in the<br />
project. Babcock & Brown placed the remaining equity with institutional investors and a utility affiliate.<br />
Babcock & Brown has an ongoing role as fiscal administrator and investment manager which involves<br />
overseeing the operations and maintenance at the project. Day-to-day responsibility for operation and<br />
maintenance is outsourced to General Electric.<br />
The transaction is notable since it represented a return to the windpower market by institutional<br />
investors who had been absent for over a decade (recent US wind projects have been predominantly<br />
owned on balance sheet by large utilities and power companies). Their return was facilitated by an<br />
investment structure devised by Babcock & Brown, and the Group’s work on educating institutional<br />
investors about the wind market.<br />
Babcock & Brown was awarded the 2003 American Wind Energy Association Financier of the Year for<br />
its role in the Sweetwater transaction and two other wind projects that also attracted institutional<br />
investor support.<br />
The windpower market is growing strongly and has significant government support worldwide as an<br />
environmentally friendly energy source. According to BTM Consult, global windpower capacity grew at an<br />
average compound rate of 26.3% between 1998 and 2003 to an estimated 40,301MW, and is forecast to grow at<br />
an average compound rate of 18.9% from 2004-2008. As a result, BTM Consult estimates that total global<br />
electricity production from windpower (as a percentage of all sources) will increase from 0.49% to 1.06% by<br />
2008.The increased production of renewable energy is being encouraged by governments worldwide through a<br />
combination of tariffs and other legislation such as minimum renewable energy consumption requirements and<br />
tax credits.<br />
FORECAST WINDPOWER CAPACITY (MW)<br />
16,000<br />
CAGR 17% 70,000<br />
CAGR 18% 2,000<br />
CAGR 50%<br />
14,000<br />
12,000<br />
10,000<br />
8,000<br />
6,000<br />
4,000<br />
2,000<br />
0<br />
6,361<br />
13,761<br />
03 08<br />
USA<br />
Source: BTM Consult<br />
60,000<br />
50,000<br />
40,000<br />
30,000<br />
20,000<br />
10,000<br />
0<br />
29,301<br />
65,981<br />
03 08<br />
EUROPE<br />
Source: BTM Consult<br />
1,600<br />
1,200<br />
800<br />
400<br />
0<br />
239<br />
1,809<br />
03 08<br />
AUSTRALIA<br />
Source: BTM Consult<br />
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