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babcock & brown limited prospectus.pdf - Astrojapanproperty.com

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SECTION 3<br />

BUSINESS OVERVIEW<br />

Case study Sweetwater wind project,Texas<br />

Sweetwater is a 400MW multi-stage development windpower project located in Texas that is being<br />

developed by Babcock & Brown and DKR Development LLC, a small independent wind-development<br />

company located in Houston, Texas. The 37.5MW Phase 1 commenced commercial operations in<br />

December 2003. The 91.5MW Phase 2 is under construction and is scheduled to commence operations in<br />

December 2004. The 271MW balance of site capacity is anticipated to be built out in 2005 and 2006.<br />

Babcock & Brown also acted as financial advisor and as an investor, providing loans to DKR and other<br />

credit support to the project. In addition, Babcock & Brown took a longer-term equity investment in the<br />

project. Babcock & Brown placed the remaining equity with institutional investors and a utility affiliate.<br />

Babcock & Brown has an ongoing role as fiscal administrator and investment manager which involves<br />

overseeing the operations and maintenance at the project. Day-to-day responsibility for operation and<br />

maintenance is outsourced to General Electric.<br />

The transaction is notable since it represented a return to the windpower market by institutional<br />

investors who had been absent for over a decade (recent US wind projects have been predominantly<br />

owned on balance sheet by large utilities and power companies). Their return was facilitated by an<br />

investment structure devised by Babcock & Brown, and the Group’s work on educating institutional<br />

investors about the wind market.<br />

Babcock & Brown was awarded the 2003 American Wind Energy Association Financier of the Year for<br />

its role in the Sweetwater transaction and two other wind projects that also attracted institutional<br />

investor support.<br />

The windpower market is growing strongly and has significant government support worldwide as an<br />

environmentally friendly energy source. According to BTM Consult, global windpower capacity grew at an<br />

average compound rate of 26.3% between 1998 and 2003 to an estimated 40,301MW, and is forecast to grow at<br />

an average compound rate of 18.9% from 2004-2008. As a result, BTM Consult estimates that total global<br />

electricity production from windpower (as a percentage of all sources) will increase from 0.49% to 1.06% by<br />

2008.The increased production of renewable energy is being encouraged by governments worldwide through a<br />

combination of tariffs and other legislation such as minimum renewable energy consumption requirements and<br />

tax credits.<br />

FORECAST WINDPOWER CAPACITY (MW)<br />

16,000<br />

CAGR 17% 70,000<br />

CAGR 18% 2,000<br />

CAGR 50%<br />

14,000<br />

12,000<br />

10,000<br />

8,000<br />

6,000<br />

4,000<br />

2,000<br />

0<br />

6,361<br />

13,761<br />

03 08<br />

USA<br />

Source: BTM Consult<br />

60,000<br />

50,000<br />

40,000<br />

30,000<br />

20,000<br />

10,000<br />

0<br />

29,301<br />

65,981<br />

03 08<br />

EUROPE<br />

Source: BTM Consult<br />

1,600<br />

1,200<br />

800<br />

400<br />

0<br />

239<br />

1,809<br />

03 08<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

Source: BTM Consult<br />

56

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