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babcock & brown limited prospectus.pdf - Astrojapanproperty.com
babcock & brown limited prospectus.pdf - Astrojapanproperty.com
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BABCOCK & BROWN PROSPECTUS<br />
Case study Dalrymple Bay Coal Terminal (DBCT)<br />
DBCT is one of the largest open-access-coal-handling terminals in the world, with a net operating<br />
capacity of 56MTA, or approximately 6% of the world’s seaborne coal trade. In September 2001, Babcock<br />
& Brown led a consortium which purchased a 100% leasehold interest in DBCT from the Queensland<br />
Government, with the view to creating a listed diversified infrastructure-investment entity with DBCT as<br />
its foundation asset.<br />
Babcock & Brown syndicated the majority of its expected principal position during the bid process for<br />
DBCT. Shortly after the financial close of the DBCT acquisition, Babcock & Brown had completed the<br />
partial selldown of its equity stake to a group of private equity investors.<br />
In June 2002, nine months after the acquisition of DBCT, Babcock & Brown successfully led and<br />
completed the IPO of Prime Infrastructure on the ASX with DBCT as its foundation asset. A Babcock &<br />
Brown subsidiary continues to act as the Responsible Entity for the Prime Infrastructure Trust and also<br />
acts as Prime Infrastructure’s financial advisor. Moreover, Babcock & Brown remains a significant stapled<br />
security holder and, with its associates, has undertaken to hold a minimum of 20 million stapled<br />
securities until 2006.<br />
PFI/PPP<br />
PFI (Private Finance Initiative) or PPP (Public Private Partnership) projects are those where the public sector<br />
commissions private sector participants to provide services to the public sector which include building, financing<br />
and operating various forms of infrastructure before, in most instances, transferring operations to the public sector<br />
after a pre-agreed period, typically 25 years and in some cases up to 35 years.The government typically pays a<br />
pre-determined fee (often subject to an agreed formula) over the period of time that the private sector provides<br />
the agreed services.<br />
The long-term cash flow streams generated by these assets, backed by government credits, lend themselves to the<br />
types of asset financing techniques in which Babcock & Brown has considerable expertise.<br />
Babcock & Brown has developed a specialisation in smaller-sized accommodation-based PFI/PPP projects such as<br />
schools, prisons, courts and police stations, where revenues are not subject to patronage risk (in contrast, revenues<br />
for a toll road, for instance, depend on usage levels by commuters). A dedicated team was formed in the UK in<br />
1997 to focus exclusively on such projects.The Australian Infrastructure Group also is an active participant in the<br />
emerging Australian PPP market.<br />
Babcock & Brown acts as the leader of a consortium of construction firms, architects, facilities managers, financiers,<br />
lawyers and other partners. Babcock & Brown’s typical role in the development is to structure the bid, arrange<br />
finance and negotiate operating agreements with the government and other operating partners. In general,<br />
Babcock & Brown receives development fees upon financial close of each project. Post-acquisition, Babcock &<br />
Brown will typically oversee all development activities and then in most cases acts as investment manager on behalf<br />
of equity providers. Babcock & Brown also frequently takes a principal equity position in the project.<br />
To date, Babcock & Brown has developed 13 projects in the UK with total gross development value of<br />
approximately £418 million.Three additional PFI projects with a development value of £260 million are at a<br />
preferred bidder stage and are expected to reach financial close in the forecast period. A further pipeline of<br />
developments is in the initial bid stage.<br />
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