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The Economy of Catalonia

the_economy_of_catalonia._questions_and_answers_on_the_economic_impact_of_independence

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itory. <strong>The</strong> same applies to the programmes relating to «financial and tax administration».<br />

Of course, some <strong>of</strong> these services may possibly require<br />

strengthening, but they will not need to be implemented.<br />

As for transfers to other administrations, only the transfers made by the<br />

Spanish State to the Catalan local governments should be counted as additional<br />

expenditure since there would no longer be any basis for counting<br />

the expenditure in the form <strong>of</strong> autonomous regional funding that is<br />

granted to the Generalitat. In 2009, the transfers to local governments<br />

increased substantially as a result <strong>of</strong> the «Plan E» (the «Spanish Plan for<br />

Stimulating the <strong>Economy</strong> and Employment»). In this paper, we have<br />

decided not to consider this Plan as an additional expense to be assumed<br />

by the Generalitat because <strong>of</strong> its purely conjunctural nature.<br />

It has been considered that <strong>Catalonia</strong> should bear part <strong>of</strong> the Spanish State’s<br />

public debt, entailing the assumption <strong>of</strong> an annual funding cost for the payment<br />

<strong>of</strong> interest. Specifically, part <strong>of</strong> the financial cost <strong>of</strong> the Spanish State’s<br />

debt is allocated to <strong>Catalonia</strong>. This amount is calculated on the basis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> the Spanish State’s expenditure in <strong>Catalonia</strong> according to the<br />

flow criterion in the period 2002-2005 versus the total annual financial cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> the debt. That is to say, it is considered that only the debt corresponding<br />

to the expenditure made directly in <strong>Catalonia</strong> in the period 2002-2005 is assumed<br />

since this interest involved is the result <strong>of</strong> an expenditure that was<br />

made in the past.<br />

Apart from the Spanish State’s expenditure, the spending incurred by other<br />

Spanish State public bodies and entities should be counted. Specifically, from<br />

the whole conglomeration <strong>of</strong> Spanish State autonomous bodies, Spanish<br />

State agencies and other public bodies, those considered necessary to structure<br />

an independent Catalan State have been taken into account. Accordingly,<br />

we have considered the expenditure made in <strong>Catalonia</strong> by AEAT (the<br />

Spanish State Tax Administration Agency) since <strong>Catalonia</strong> would require<br />

the necessary means to manage and collect taxes. <strong>The</strong>se means can be equivalent<br />

to those which AEAT currently possesses in <strong>Catalonia</strong>. A similar reasoning<br />

has been applied in the case <strong>of</strong> CSIC (the Spanish National Research<br />

Council), assuming that <strong>Catalonia</strong> would continue to invest in research.<br />

A detailed study <strong>of</strong> the group <strong>of</strong> agencies and organisations shows that more<br />

than half <strong>of</strong> its total expenditure corresponds to FEGA (Spanish Agrarian<br />

Guarantee Fund), whose function is to distribute the EAGGF (European<br />

Agricultural Guidance and Guarantee Fund) resources among Spain’s Au-<br />

138 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Economy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Catalonia</strong>

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