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The Economy of Catalonia

the_economy_of_catalonia._questions_and_answers_on_the_economic_impact_of_independence

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In my opinion, an impartial reading <strong>of</strong> the contributions <strong>of</strong> the experts<br />

considered here leads us to the following conclusions:<br />

– <strong>Catalonia</strong> would be born inside the EU unless Spain (or some other<br />

country) were to veto its accession. In the absence <strong>of</strong> a veto, the negotiation<br />

with the EU should be carried out at the same time as the negotiation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the terms <strong>of</strong> independence and would be much easier than<br />

the latter. In this respect, the statements about the slowness <strong>of</strong> the process<br />

should be seen as part <strong>of</strong> an intimidating discourse but lacking any<br />

other foundation.<br />

– In the event <strong>of</strong> a veto, it would be in the interest <strong>of</strong> both parties (and<br />

particularly all the multinational companies established in <strong>Catalonia</strong>)<br />

to associate <strong>Catalonia</strong> with the EU by means <strong>of</strong> a bilateral treaty, assuring<br />

the maintenance <strong>of</strong> the free movement <strong>of</strong> goods, persons and<br />

capital. In this respect, it is noteworthy that the British government<br />

does not take for granted that Scotland would be born in the EU,<br />

but, on the other hand, it does not contemplate the possibility that<br />

the Common Customs Tariff could be applied to the Scots.<br />

Obviously, the probability <strong>of</strong> Spain’s exercising or not its right to veto<br />

<strong>Catalonia</strong> can only be appraised subjectively. <strong>The</strong> doom and gloom<br />

economists believe that there is a high probability, while the denialists<br />

think it would be low. However, the doom and gloom group add that<br />

the veto would have significant economic implications. <strong>The</strong> cautious<br />

economists have convincingly established that such a deduction has no<br />

legal foundation and that a solution would be found, because doing so<br />

would benefit everyone and harm no one.<br />

To move ahead with the debate, the doom and gloom economists should<br />

adopt a stance with respect to this argument: do they deny that the free<br />

movement <strong>of</strong> goods, persons and capital could be maintained between<br />

<strong>Catalonia</strong> and the EU in the event <strong>of</strong> a veto? And if so, why?<br />

If they do not adopt a position with respect to this point, they would be<br />

abandoning the field <strong>of</strong> play and, consequently, losing the game.<br />

In or out <strong>of</strong> the European Union 81

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