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The Economy of Catalonia

the_economy_of_catalonia._questions_and_answers_on_the_economic_impact_of_independence

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– Slightly less than half the economists think that, if <strong>Catalonia</strong> were a<br />

State, the investments <strong>of</strong> multinational companies would remain<br />

the same, but about 70% think that those relating to the rest <strong>of</strong><br />

Spain would reduce. Investments by Catalan companies would either<br />

remain stable or increase.<br />

– Almost 60% <strong>of</strong> members believe that the process <strong>of</strong> creating a Catalan<br />

State would not cause the breakdown <strong>of</strong> social cohesion in <strong>Catalonia</strong>.<br />

– Most economists believe that the existence <strong>of</strong> a Catalan State would<br />

affect pensions, either positively (37.0%) or negatively (25.2%).<br />

– Slightly over half the members consider that the establishment <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Catalan State may have an impact on their area <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional activity,<br />

either positively (29.0%) or negatively (25.8%).<br />

– With regard to the different groups, those most in favour <strong>of</strong> everything<br />

concerning a Catalan State (formation, feasibility, fitting into<br />

Europe, economic and social impact...) are the employees, those<br />

located in the province <strong>of</strong> Girona and, logically, those who favour<br />

an independent State. On the other hand, the most critical are the<br />

business people and/or the self-employed, those located in Barcelona,<br />

the supporters <strong>of</strong> increasing the degree <strong>of</strong> centralisation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Spanish government and <strong>of</strong> maintaining the current organisation <strong>of</strong><br />

the State <strong>of</strong> Autonomous Regions. It is worth noting that the opinions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the groups committed to maintaining the State <strong>of</strong> Autonomous<br />

Regions with a Fiscal Pact similar to that <strong>of</strong> the Basque<br />

Country and those in favour <strong>of</strong> a federal model in relation to Spain<br />

differ depending on the issues.<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> an independent <strong>Catalonia</strong>: the economists’ view 221

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