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13<br />

Narrative inquiry has provided the research methodology for this study. It shares<br />

the philosophy and epistemological assumptions of constructivism. Narrative inquiry is<br />

the process of gathering information for the purpose of research through storytelling. The<br />

case studies presented are the stories of four teachers told within the context of my own<br />

story. Clandinin and Connelly (1994) write about the overlapping of stories of those<br />

researched with the researcher:<br />

The struggle for research voice is captured by the analogy of living on a<br />

knife edge as one struggles to express ones' own voice in the midst of an<br />

inquiry designed to capture the participants' experience and represent their<br />

voices, all the while attempting to create a research text that will speak to<br />

and reflect upon the audience's voice. (p. 29)<br />

Narrative inquiry focuses on meaning-making. According to Connelly and<br />

Clandinin (1990), “humans are storytelling organisms who, individually and socially,<br />

lead storied lives. The study of narrative therefore is the study of the ways humans<br />

experience the world. This general notion translates into the view that education is the<br />

construction and reconstruction of personal and social stories; teachers and learners are<br />

storytellers, characters in their own and other’s stories” (p. 2).<br />

Creating these narratives has revealed a process that is metaphorically like<br />

walking through a labyrinth. “Stepping out of the linear mind is often the most<br />

challenging part of the walk. Even though the person has been assured that the path leads<br />

to the center, someone who does not surrender easily to experience might stop walking<br />

during the first part, trying visually to figure out where the path goes. Of course, there is<br />

not a right or wrong way to walk the path. This can be a valuable lesson about control<br />

and surrendering to process” (Artress, 1995, p. 77).

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