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construction paper cut outs (i.e., turkeys at Thanksgiving, pumpkins at Halloween, and<br />

shamrocks for St. Patrick’s Day) and worksheets to “teach” the children. With the habits<br />

of practice entrenched, this legacy of a school model for child care has become the norm.<br />

To an emergent curriculum.<br />

During the time that this research was conducted, Mary, Felicia, Layla, and Rose<br />

had all abandoned the use of themes. The focus of curriculum planning for each<br />

participant had become project work and all were attempting to implement an emergent<br />

curriculum with varying results. The implementation of projects and emergent curriculum<br />

are not always codependent factors. Projects can become predetermined by the teachers<br />

once an interest has been established. While projects are labeled emergent curriculum,<br />

once there is an expressed interest in the topic by the children, the teachers take over. The<br />

topic is chosen; the teacher collects related resources and provides connecting activities.<br />

The direction of the project is pre-determined and teacher controlled.<br />

Felicia engaged with the children during a daily meeting where they would make<br />

group decisions made about the direction of the project. Felicia even gave the children<br />

the opportunity to decide how they were to make decisions; “would it be consensus or<br />

majority rules?” The school age children in Rose’s program would be presented with<br />

topics representing the emerging interests of the group and a decision would be made as<br />

to the project that would unfold. However, it appeared that the direction the project took<br />

had limited involvement from the children and more to do with the teacher. Despite this,<br />

careful consideration was given to the waning of interest and the emergence of other<br />

topics. In Layla’s case the children’s expressed and transcribed ideas and theories about

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