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MOTION MOUNTAIN

LIGHT, CHARGES AND BRAINS - Motion Mountain

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368 bibliography<br />

Vol. I, page 96<br />

1998. See also J. H. Poynting, The wave motion of a revolving shaft, and a suggestion as<br />

to the angular momentum in a beam of circularly polarised light, Proceedings of the Royal<br />

Society London A82, pp. 560–567, 1908. Cited on page 120.<br />

78 The photographs are from P. H. Jones, F. Palmisano, F. Bonaccorso,<br />

P. G. Gucciardi, G. Calogero, A. C. Ferrari & O. M. Marago, Rotation detection<br />

in light-driven nanorotors, ACS Nano 3, pp. 3077–3084, 2009. Cited on pages 120<br />

and 391.<br />

79 A. Valenzuela, G. Haerendel, H. Föppl, F. Melzner, H. Neuss, E. Rieger,<br />

J. Stöcker, O. Bauer, H. Höfner & J. Loidl, The AMPTE artificial comet experiments,<br />

Nature320, pp. 700–703, 1986. Cited on page 120.<br />

80 See the Latin text by Dietrich von Freiberg, De iride et radialibus impressionibus,<br />

c. 1315. Cited on page 122.<br />

81 J. Walker, Multiple rainbows from single drops of water and other liquids, American<br />

Journal of Physics44, pp. 421–433, 1976, and hisHowtocreateandobserveadozenrainbows<br />

in a single drop of water, Scientific American 237, pp. 138–144, 1977. See also K. Sassen,<br />

Angular scattering and rainbowformation in pendant drops, Journal of the Optical Society<br />

of America69, pp. 1083–1089, 1979. A beautiful paper with the formulae of the angles of all<br />

rainbows is E. Willerding, Zur Theorie von Regenbögen, Glorien und Halos, 2003, preprint<br />

on the internet. It also provides sources for programs that allow to simulate rainbows<br />

on a personal computer. Cited on page 122.<br />

82 There are also other ways to see the green ray, for longer times, namely when a mirage<br />

appears at sunset. An explanation with colour photograph is contained in M. Vollmer,<br />

Gespiegelt in besonderen Düften ...– Oasen, Seeungeheuer und weitere Spielereien der Fata<br />

Morgana, Physikalische Blätter54, pp. 903–909, 1998. Cited on page 122.<br />

83 The resulting colouring of the Sun’s rim is shown clearly on Andrew Young’s web page<br />

mintaka.sdsu.edu/GF/explain/simulations/std/rims.html. His website mintaka.sdsu.edu/<br />

GF offers the best explanation of the green flash, including the various types that exist (explained<br />

at mintaka.sdsu.edu/GF/papers/Zenit/glance.html), how to observe it, and the numerous<br />

physical effects involved. Detailed simulations and extensive material is available.<br />

See also his paper A. T. Young, Sunset science – III. Visual adaptation and green flashes,<br />

Journal of the Optical Society of America A 17, pp. 2129–2139, 2000. Cited on pages 122<br />

and 123.<br />

84 See the wonderful website by Les Cowley on atmospheric optics, www.atoptics.co.uk.<br />

Or the book David K. Lynch & William Livingston, Color and Light in Nature,<br />

second edition, Cambridge University Press, 2001. They updated and expanded the fascination<br />

for colours in nature – such as, for example, the halos around the Moon and<br />

the Sun, or the colour of shadows – that was started by the beautiful and classic book<br />

by already mentioned earlier on: Marcel G. J. Minnaert, Light and Colour in the<br />

Outdoors, Springer, 1993, an updated version based on the wonderful original book series<br />

Marcel G. J. Minnaert, De natuurkunde van ‘t vrije veld, Thieme & Cie, 1937. Cited<br />

on page 123.<br />

85 About the colour of the ozone layer seen at dawn and the colour of the sky in general,<br />

see G. Hoeppe, Die blaue Stunde des Ozons, Sterne und Weltraum pp. 632–639, August<br />

2001, and also his extensive book Götz Hoeppe, Blau: Die Farbe des Himmels,<br />

Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, 1999, also available in English as the extended revision<br />

Götz Hoeppe, Why the Sky is Blue: Discovering the Color of Life, Princeton University<br />

Press, 2007,This beautiful text also tells why bacteria were essential to produce the colour<br />

of the sky. Cited on page 123.<br />

Motion Mountain – The Adventure of Physics copyright © Christoph Schiller June 1990–November 2015 free pdf file available at www.motionmountain.net

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