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7<br />

The Authority of the Apostles<br />

Since the formation of the New Testament canon was largely a recognition<br />

of the reality of what the New Testament claimed for itself—and<br />

what it proved to be by God’s inspiration—we have already dealt significantly<br />

with this theme, in chapter 3 on the canon of the New Testament.<br />

But there is more to see. What I try to answer in this chapter is,<br />

What claims did the apostolic writings make for themselves?<br />

The Authority of the Apostles Comes from Jesus<br />

The first and most important thing to say is that apart from the supreme<br />

<strong>authority</strong> of Jesus Christ, the apostolic writings claim nothing for themselves.<br />

All their <strong>authority</strong> is self-consciously derivative. Jesus Christ is<br />

the one who has “all <strong>authority</strong> in heaven and on earth” (Matt. 28:18).<br />

He is the one<br />

to whom alone the Father has given “<strong>authority</strong> over all flesh” (John<br />

17:2);<br />

who alone claimed, “All things have been handed over to me by<br />

my Father, and no one knows the Son except the Father, and no<br />

one knows the Father except the Son and anyone to whom the Son<br />

chooses to reveal him” (Matt. 11:27);<br />

who alone could say, “I am the way, and the truth, and the life”<br />

(John 14:6);

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