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278 How Are the Christian <strong>Scriptures</strong> Confirmed by the Peculiar Glory of God?<br />

transformed by it. They saw this glory in Paul himself and embraced<br />

him as a true spokesman of the risen Christ. “They glorified God”<br />

because of him.<br />

In other words, the path to this divine illumination and the path to<br />

the valid inference of Paul’s <strong>truthfulness</strong> are the same path. The final<br />

closure of certainty is not the same. In one case, the heart sees through<br />

the narrative of Paul’s transformation to the glory of Christ reflected<br />

in his change. In the other case, the mind infers that Paul is a true<br />

spokesman for the risen Christ and may or may not see the peculiar<br />

and compelling beauty of the work of God in Paul’s life. The reader<br />

may conclude by inference that this is honey and yet not taste it, that<br />

this is a rose but not see red or smell the fragrance, that this is fire but<br />

not see the light.<br />

Human Agency Necessary<br />

What we have seen in this chapter is that the relationship between<br />

reason and faith is not hostile. The relationship between spiritual sight<br />

and empirical observation is not antagonistic. The relationship between<br />

divine illumination and human agency in the process of knowing are<br />

not at odds. Or, to put it positively, the divine and saving sight of the<br />

glory of God is always mediated by the (humanly preserved and humanly<br />

construed) word of God. “Faith comes from hearing, and hearing<br />

through the word of Christ” (Rom. 10:17). “When you read this,<br />

you can perceive my insight into the mystery of Christ” (Eph. 3:4).<br />

Since the saving sight of the glory of God (2 Cor. 4:6) always comes<br />

through the word, it is necessarily dependent on human agency—the<br />

agency of others who preserve the word’s presence in our hands, and<br />

the agency of ourselves who construe the word’s meaning in our minds.<br />

If the word is not preserved for us, we have no access to the meaning<br />

where the glory shines. And if the word is not construed correctly, likewise,<br />

we have no access to the meaning where the glory shines.<br />

So while we are not dependent on human observation and reasoning<br />

to provide certainty of the word’s truth, we are dependent on human<br />

effort to bring the book to our hands and its meaning to our minds.<br />

God has ordained that it be this way. Faith comes by hearing. No sending,<br />

no preaching. No preaching, no hearing. No hearing, no believing.

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