Scriptures selfattesting authority question doctrine truthfulness Scriptures

14 Introduction
Edwards. Edwards cared deeply about the Native Americans of New
England in the 1740s. He wrestled with how they could have a wellgrounded
faith in the truth of Christianity if they were unable to follow
complex historical arguments.
Miserable is the condition of the Houssatunnuck Indians and others,
who have lately manifested a desire to be instructed in Christianity,
if they can come at no evidence of the truth of Christianity, sufficient
to induce them to sell all for Christ, in any other way but this [path
of historical reasoning]. 1
His answer was found in 2 Corinthians 4:4–6, which we cited above.
He put it like this:
The mind ascends to the truth of the gospel but by one step, and
that is its divine glory. . . . Unless men may come to a reasonable
solid persuasion and conviction of the truth of the gospel, by the
internal evidences of it, in the way that has been spoken, viz. by a
sight of its glory; ’tis impossible that those who are illiterate, and
unacquainted with history, should have any thorough and effectual
conviction of it at all. 2
This book is an effort to apply Edwards’s concern and his reasoning
to the whole of the Scriptures. Can we say, “The mind ascends to the
truth of the [Scriptures] but by one step, and that is its divine glory”?
The third sentence at the root of this book is Paul’s word from Romans
4: Abraham “grew strong in his faith as he gave glory to God,
fully convinced that God was able to do what he had promised” (Rom.
4:20–21). Trusting God’s word glorifies God. Why is that true? It is true
because trusting a person calls attention to the person’s trustworthiness.
But that is true only if the trust is warranted. Groundless trust does
not honor the person trusted. If you trust me with your money when
you don’t know me or have any good reason, based on my character,
to believe I won’t steal it, you are not showing me to be trustworthy;
you are showing yourself to be a fool. Only warranted trust glorifies
the one trusted.
1
Jonathan Edwards, A Treatise Concerning Religious Affections, vol. 2, The Works of Jonathan Edwards,
ed. John Smith (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1957), 304.
2
Ibid., 299, 303.