Christian Understanding of Trinity3
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TRINITY : M. M. NINAN<br />
8. God the Father, Son and the Holy Spirit<br />
Fatherhood is possible only when there is a Son. The Title <strong>of</strong><br />
Father to God is applied in the Old Testament in connection with<br />
God’s children who are identified as Mankind. The first born or<br />
the primary elect among the mankind in this connection is<br />
identified as Israel<br />
Israel the Firstborn<br />
"Then you shall say to Pharaoh, 'Thus says the LORD: "Israel<br />
is My son, My firstborn. So I say to you, let My son go that he<br />
may serve Me. But if you refuse to let him go, indeed I will kill<br />
your son, your firstborn."'" (Exodus 4:22-23).<br />
"You are the children <strong>of</strong> the LORD your God; you shall not cut<br />
yourselves nor shave the front <strong>of</strong> your head for the dead."<br />
(Deuteronomy 14:1).<br />
"But I said: 'How can I put you among the children and give you<br />
a pleasant land, a beautiful heritage <strong>of</strong> the hosts <strong>of</strong> nations?' And<br />
I said: 'You shall call Me, "My Father," and not turn away from<br />
Me.'" (Jeremiah 3:19).<br />
"They shall come with weeping, And with supplications I will lead<br />
them. I will cause them to walk by the rivers <strong>of</strong> waters, In a<br />
straight way in which they shall not stumble; For I am a Father<br />
to Israel, And Ephraim is My firstborn." (Jeremiah 31:9).<br />
"A son honors his father, And a servant his master. If then I am<br />
the Father, Where is My honor? And if I am a Master, Where is<br />
My reverence? Says the LORD <strong>of</strong> hosts To you priests who<br />
despise My name." (Malachi 1:6).<br />
Thus jewish prayers were addressed to “Our Father”<br />
Consequently, even before Christ's first advent, Jews prayed to<br />
'Our Father':<br />
"Lord, Father, and Ruler <strong>of</strong> my life, do not abandon me to the<br />
tongue's control or allow me to fall on its account."<br />
(Ecclesiasticus 23:1);<br />
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