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Christian Understanding of Trinity3

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TRINITY : M. M. NINAN<br />

8. God the Father, Son and the Holy Spirit<br />

Fatherhood is possible only when there is a Son. The Title <strong>of</strong><br />

Father to God is applied in the Old Testament in connection with<br />

God’s children who are identified as Mankind. The first born or<br />

the primary elect among the mankind in this connection is<br />

identified as Israel<br />

Israel the Firstborn<br />

"Then you shall say to Pharaoh, 'Thus says the LORD: "Israel<br />

is My son, My firstborn. So I say to you, let My son go that he<br />

may serve Me. But if you refuse to let him go, indeed I will kill<br />

your son, your firstborn."'" (Exodus 4:22-23).<br />

"You are the children <strong>of</strong> the LORD your God; you shall not cut<br />

yourselves nor shave the front <strong>of</strong> your head for the dead."<br />

(Deuteronomy 14:1).<br />

"But I said: 'How can I put you among the children and give you<br />

a pleasant land, a beautiful heritage <strong>of</strong> the hosts <strong>of</strong> nations?' And<br />

I said: 'You shall call Me, "My Father," and not turn away from<br />

Me.'" (Jeremiah 3:19).<br />

"They shall come with weeping, And with supplications I will lead<br />

them. I will cause them to walk by the rivers <strong>of</strong> waters, In a<br />

straight way in which they shall not stumble; For I am a Father<br />

to Israel, And Ephraim is My firstborn." (Jeremiah 31:9).<br />

"A son honors his father, And a servant his master. If then I am<br />

the Father, Where is My honor? And if I am a Master, Where is<br />

My reverence? Says the LORD <strong>of</strong> hosts To you priests who<br />

despise My name." (Malachi 1:6).<br />

Thus jewish prayers were addressed to “Our Father”<br />

Consequently, even before Christ's first advent, Jews prayed to<br />

'Our Father':<br />

"Lord, Father, and Ruler <strong>of</strong> my life, do not abandon me to the<br />

tongue's control or allow me to fall on its account."<br />

(Ecclesiasticus 23:1);<br />

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