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Christian Understanding of Trinity3

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TRINITY : M. M. NINAN<br />

4. Jewish Mystical <strong>Understanding</strong><br />

I form the light and create darkness,<br />

I make peace and create evil.<br />

I am the L-rd, that does all these things." .<br />

God is Incorporeal<br />

Tanach and Talmud speak <strong>of</strong> God and in his actions in<br />

anthropomorphic form. The parts <strong>of</strong> God's body such as the<br />

Hand <strong>of</strong> God, God's wings, God walking in the garden <strong>of</strong> Eden,<br />

God laying tefillin, etc., they are only attempts to express how<br />

God interacts with people in the real world Since God is not<br />

material nor a physical being, he has no body and all such<br />

references must be understood only as figure <strong>of</strong> speech so that it<br />

may convey sensible meaning to the hearer. Rabbis have taken<br />

lot <strong>of</strong> pain to show that all such references in the Bible – for there<br />

are very many –are all only allegorical.<br />

Since God does not have a body, it is forbidden to represent God<br />

in any form. God is a person but God is neither male or female.<br />

That would be ascribing a property to a God who is beyond<br />

properties. The use <strong>of</strong> God in masculine gender is considered<br />

only as a convenience, especially because Hebrew Language<br />

does not have a neutral gender. So they are forced to use either<br />

a male or female gender. As a result God when used as a<br />

person uses the masculine gender while his presence as in<br />

Shekina (Glory <strong>of</strong> God) and his wisdom as in Sophia are usually<br />

in feminine gender.<br />

God is Omnipresent , Omnipotent and Omniscient, but he has<br />

in his omnipotence permitted human freewill.<br />

God is Eternal because he is beyond time and space. The<br />

expression Eternal does not make sense to something which is<br />

not in time and do not exist in the sense we understand<br />

existence in space. When Moses asked for God's name, He<br />

replied, "Ehyeh asher ehyeh." That phrase is generally translated<br />

as, "I am that I am," but the word "ehyeh" can be present or<br />

future tense, meaning "I am what I will be" or "I will be what I will<br />

be." The ambiguity <strong>of</strong> the phrase is <strong>of</strong>ten interpreted as a<br />

reference to God's eternal nature.<br />

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