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Digital Photographer's Software Guide - Bertemes - Net

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The <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Photographer's</strong> <strong>Software</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />

capture at around 15 megapixels, still some way beyond the 10 megapixel threshold that<br />

manufacturers in their popular ranges struggled so hard to reach. Acceptable image quality<br />

for enlarged prints is made possible only by the ingenuity of the advanced techniques<br />

of image processing.<br />

The <strong>Software</strong> Revolution<br />

Having inherited the rich legacy of image processing, digital photography has prompted<br />

a new software revolution. For example, one effect of being able to capture images without<br />

using film stock has meant that users are more inclined to take a greater number of<br />

shots than they did previously. Some professionals (and quite a few non-pro enthusiasts)<br />

take a few thousand shots in a single day. Inevitably, this has led to file handling,<br />

sorting, and selection problems, especially for those who are reluctant to delete any of<br />

their work. Exposure bracketing, with capture of three, five, or more frames at a time,<br />

and JPEG+RAW shooting has multiplied the problem. The response of the software<br />

industry has been a plethora of image viewers and sorters, together with cataloging,<br />

archiving, and digital asset management systems. There is even a new breed of downloading<br />

software that can take the initial captures, rename them, and sort them into<br />

appropriate folders. All this before you even start to look at the images.<br />

Some photographic errors, like camera shake, are best solved at source, at the capture<br />

stage. Although you can acquire software to correct camera shake very effectively, it is<br />

much better to use a tripod or equipment with vibration reduction built into it. Other<br />

errors can be resolved completely in software. If you tilt the camera and cause perspective<br />

distortion, no problem; software can squeeze the image at the bottom and stretch<br />

it at the top. Crooked horizon? <strong>Software</strong> can level it. In fact, software can cure even the<br />

most glaring deficiencies of the camera system, such as its miserable dynamic range, its<br />

lack of depth-of-field in macro photography, and its never-enough megapixels. In this<br />

book you can find brilliant software for addressing these particular issues, all of which<br />

are solved by taking multiple shots, and then combining them on the computer.<br />

The digital photo revolution would not have been so quick if photographers had been<br />

obliged to jettison all their accumulated wisdom and techniques. Many of them were<br />

surprised to discover that software could precisely simulate the effects achievable with<br />

chemicals and film, even to the extent of imitating the characteristics of Velvia,<br />

Kodachrome, Tri-X, and other old favorites. Somewhat unnervingly, it became apparent<br />

that in some instances software could actually do it slightly better and certainly with<br />

more convenience. However complex the procedure, software could imitate it in the<br />

blink of an eye. Techniques like “bleach bypass” have been beautifully implemented and<br />

even the need for optical filters has partly diminished now that software filters are available<br />

to do the job.

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