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EDC 2014 SR (UPDATED)

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<strong>EDC</strong> <strong>2014</strong> Performance Report<br />

HTM Investments<br />

HTM investments are quoted non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments<br />

and fixed maturities for which the Company has the positive intention and ability to hold to<br />

maturity. Where the Company sells other than an insignificant amount of HTM investments, the<br />

entire category would be tainted and would have to be reclassified as AFS investments.<br />

Furthermore, the Company would be prohibited to classify any financial assets as HTM<br />

investments for the following two years. After initial measurement, HTM investments are<br />

measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Amortized cost is calculated by<br />

taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees that are integral parts of the<br />

effective interest rate. Gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of income<br />

when the HTM investments are derecognized or impaired, as well as through the amortization<br />

process. The effect of restatement of foreign-currency denominated HTM investments are also<br />

recognized in the consolidated statement of income.<br />

The Company has no HTM investments as of December 31, <strong>2014</strong> and 2013.<br />

Loans and Receivables<br />

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that<br />

are not quoted in an active market. After initial measurement, loans and receivables are carried at<br />

amortized cost using the effective interest method less any allowance for impairment. Gains and<br />

losses are recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the loans and receivables are<br />

derecognized or impaired, as well as through the amortization process.<br />

Loans and receivables are classified as current assets if maturity is within 12 months from the<br />

financial reporting date. Otherwise, these are classified as noncurrent assets.<br />

Classified under loans and receivables are cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables,<br />

and long-term receivables (see Notes 7, 8, 15 and 31).<br />

AFS Investments<br />

AFS investments are those non-derivative financial assets that are designated as such or are not<br />

classified as financial assets designated at FVPL, HTM investments or loans and receivables.<br />

They are purchased and held indefinitely, and may be sold in response to liquidity requirements or<br />

changes in market conditions.<br />

After initial measurement, AFS investments are subsequently measured at fair value with<br />

unrealized gains and losses being recognized as other comprehensive income in the “Net<br />

accumulated unrealized gain (loss) on AFS investment” account until the investment is disposed<br />

of or is determined to be impaired, at which time the cumulative gain or loss previously<br />

recognized in equity are recognized in the consolidated statement of income. The Company uses<br />

the specific identification method in determining the cost of securities sold. Interest earned on the<br />

investments is reported as interest income using the effective interest rate method. Dividends<br />

earned on investment are recognized in the consolidated statement of income when the right to<br />

receive payment has been established.<br />

AFS investments are classified as current if these are expected to be realized within 12 months<br />

from the financial reporting date. Otherwise, these are classified as noncurrent assets.<br />

AFS investments include quoted investments in government securities, corporate bonds,<br />

proprietary and equity shares (see Notes 9 and 31).<br />

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