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SAGARMALA

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ii<br />

Globally, ports have had a significant economic impact<br />

Port of long beach<br />

▪ Supports 2% of<br />

jobs in State of<br />

California<br />

Houston<br />

▪ Supports 9% of<br />

jobs in State of<br />

Texas<br />

Port of Rotterdam<br />

▪ Value-added is 3% of<br />

Netherland’s GDP<br />

Chittagong Export<br />

processing zone<br />

▪ Contributes 8% to<br />

Bangladesh’s<br />

merchandise exports<br />

Hsinchu science park<br />

▪ Output is 7% of<br />

Taiwan’s GDP<br />

Shenzhen<br />

▪ >100x GDP growth<br />

in 30 years<br />

City of Ulsan<br />

▪ World’s largest<br />

automotive and<br />

shipbuilding hub<br />

Pohang<br />

▪ 1/4 th of total steel<br />

production of<br />

South Korea<br />

Singapore<br />

▪ Houses 5,000 maritime<br />

establishments,<br />

contributing 7% to<br />

country’s GDP<br />

Nagoya port<br />

▪ Supports 2% of total<br />

jobs in Japan primarily<br />

in automotive sector<br />

SOURCE: Individual ports’ data

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