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Seadet-i Ebediyye - Endless Bliss Fifth Fascicle

Various aspects of Hanafi Fiqh are explained, e.g., zakat, ramadan, hajj, sadaqa-i fitr, Qurban(sacrifice), Iyd(Eid), nikah(marriage), death, janaza, burial, visiting graves, condolence, isqat and knowledge of faraid.

Various aspects of Hanafi Fiqh are explained, e.g., zakat, ramadan, hajj, sadaqa-i fitr, Qurban(sacrifice), Iyd(Eid), nikah(marriage), death, janaza, burial, visiting graves, condolence, isqat and knowledge of faraid.

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ecome fâsiq Muslims. Anyone who doesn’t accept these services<br />

as a duty and underestimates their value, loses his belief and<br />

becomes a murtadd.] It is permissible for a child also to wash a<br />

corpse. A disbeliever’s corpse is not washed. It is wrapped in a<br />

piece of cloth and buried.<br />

When there are no women, a man cannot wash the corpse of a<br />

woman. But, after the corpse is covered from head to foot, a<br />

relative of hers or, if she has no relatives, someone else wraps a<br />

piece of cloth around his hand, puts his hand under the cover, and<br />

makes tayammum on the corpse. For, a dead person’s awrat part<br />

is the same as a living person’s. Those parts of the body that are<br />

forbidden for others to look at are also forbidden for them to<br />

touch. A better way would be to teach a child and have it wash the<br />

corpse.<br />

The bench for washing the corpse must be as high as (an<br />

average person’s) navel and must be somewhat sloping. The water<br />

must not be very hot and must be salty. Cool and salty water<br />

retards rotting. Even if the corpse is a child’s, it is first given an<br />

ablution. But, instead of putting water into its mouth and nose,<br />

they are cleaned with a piece of cloth. If water escapes into its<br />

mouth it will accelerate the rotting process. First its face is washed.<br />

Then its arms are washed, its ears and the back of its neck are<br />

given masah, and its feet are washed. Its head and beard are<br />

washed with marsh-mallow or soap and with water which is boiled<br />

with cedar leaves or soapwort and then cooled or mixed with a<br />

whitish, aromatic substance called camphor or, if these are<br />

unavailable, only with pure water. Then it is turned and made to<br />

lie on its left and water is poured on its right hand side. The water<br />

must be made to reach even those parts touching the washing<br />

bench. Then it is made to lie on its right and water is poured on its<br />

left from head to foot. Then it is made to sit up and the abdomen<br />

is slightly pressed down. Anything coming out is washed away.<br />

[That is, it is removed by pouring water.] Then it is made to lie on<br />

its left and its right hand side is washed again, [that is, water is<br />

poured from head to foot.] Thus, as prescribed by the sunna, it will<br />

have been washed three times. As each side is washed, water is<br />

poured three times.<br />

If an ill person dies in a state of junub, he is still washed once. If<br />

anything breaking ablution comes out after the washing he is not<br />

washed or given an ablution again. But the things coming out are<br />

washed away by pouring water. It is sunna to make niyya (intention)<br />

when washing the corpse. Without a niyya the dead person still<br />

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