Romero_Trial_Transcript_8_25_04_53_2
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8-<strong>25</strong>-<strong>04</strong> <strong>Trial</strong> <strong>Transcript</strong><br />
23 THE COURT: Is your present place of practice of law<br />
24 in San Salvador, in the country of El Salvador?<br />
<strong>25</strong> THE WITNESS: I am a Professor of Criminal Law, and I<br />
RAMIREZ AMAYA - D<br />
237<br />
1 am -- also I'm an attorney for the indigent and for those lost<br />
2 causes.<br />
3 THE COURT: Since 1988 to the present, what<br />
4 authority, if there is one, controls the District Attorney in<br />
5 whatever jurisdiction the District Attorney operates, who<br />
6 would be able to bring the criminal case for the assassination<br />
7 of Archbishop <strong>Romero</strong>?<br />
8 THE WITNESS: You are asking who is in charge of --<br />
9 THE COURT: Who has the authority over the District<br />
10 Attorney, over the public prosecutor?<br />
11 THE WITNESS: Apparently, or in appearance, nobody<br />
12 does. But we all know that it is the President of the<br />
13 Republic.<br />
14 THE COURT: To understand the basis for your answer,<br />
15 the American law seeks what is called a "foundation" for your<br />
16 answer. Are the public prosecutors appointed by the ruling<br />
17 party?<br />
18 THE WITNESS: At that time, yes, when the case of<br />
19 Monseñor <strong>Romero</strong>. Now it is done by Congress.<br />
20 THE COURT: Based on your knowledge, since 1988, and<br />
21 your experience as a professor of law and as a lawyer and a<br />
22 judge, a Magistrate Judge for the Supreme Court, is the<br />
23 Congress independent in the sense that it can appoint a<br />
24 prosecutor who will answer only to the cause of justice, not<br />
<strong>25</strong> to a partisan interest? The word we use is "independent."<br />
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