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Binomial Theorem 6.19<br />

3. Find the sum of the co-efficient of<br />

(1 + 5x – 3x 2 + 4x 3 – 7x 4 + x 5 ) 2017 .<br />

4. Find the degree of the polynomial<br />

3 5 3 5<br />

( x + x - 1) + ( x - x -1) .<br />

5. If the 9th term in the expansion of<br />

x-1 log<br />

1<br />

3 (25 + 7)<br />

x-<br />

- 1/8log 3(5 + 1) 10<br />

{3 + 3 } is 180, find x.<br />

6. Let<br />

n-1Ê<br />

n<br />

C ˆ<br />

r<br />

Fn ( ) = Â Á ,<br />

n n ˜<br />

r = 0 Cr + C<br />

find the value of F(16).<br />

Ë<br />

r+<br />

1¯<br />

10<br />

7. If Â Ê r ˆ<br />

Á<br />

20,<br />

10 =<br />

r = 0Ë<br />

C ˜<br />

r ¯<br />

find the value of Â Ê 1 ˆ<br />

Á 10<br />

r = 0Ë<br />

C ˜<br />

r ¯<br />

.<br />

8. If m be unit digit of (27 50 + 18 50 ) and n is the remainder<br />

when 7 98 is divided by 5, find the value of (m + n).<br />

n<br />

Ê 1ˆ<br />

9. If the number of terms in the expansion of Áx<br />

+ 1 +<br />

Ë<br />

˜<br />

x¯<br />

is 17, where n ΠI + , find n.<br />

10. If (r + 1)th term in the expansion of<br />

10<br />

Ê x+ 1 x-1<br />

ˆ<br />

Á<br />

-<br />

2/3 1/3 1/2<br />

Ë x - x + 1 x-<br />

x ˜<br />

is independent of x, find<br />

¯<br />

r.<br />

11. If the co-efficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in<br />

the expansion of (1 + x) 18 are equal, find r.<br />

12. If m be the number of rational terms in the expansion of<br />

13. If<br />

1/5 10<br />

+ and n the number of integral terms in the<br />

1/3 12<br />

( 2 3 )<br />

expansion of (7 + 5) , find (m + n + 2).<br />

Â<br />

n<br />

8<br />

Êr<br />

+ 2ˆ<br />

n<br />

Ê2 -1 ˆ<br />

Cr<br />

= Á ˜ ,<br />

Ë<br />

Á r + 1¯<br />

˜ Ë 6 ¯<br />

find the value of n.<br />

r = 0<br />

14. If m be the value of R{1 – R + [R]}, where R = (2 + 3)<br />

and n the unit digit of 3 100 , find the value of (m + n + 4).<br />

15. If the number (5 25 – 3 25 ) be divisible by m, where m is<br />

the unit digit prime number and n the sum of the coefficients<br />

of (1 + 3x 100 – 5x 201 ) 2018 , find (m + n).<br />

Questions asked in Previous Years’<br />

JEE-Advanced Examinations<br />

1. Prove that<br />

2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2<br />

( n C0) -( n C1) + ( n C2) -( n C3) + + ( n C n )<br />

= (–1) n ( 2n C n<br />

) [IIT-JEE, 1978]<br />

2. Prove that<br />

2 2 2 2 n-1<br />

C1 - 2C2 + 3C3 - - 2 nC2n<br />

= (-1) nCn.<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1979]<br />

3. Given positive integers r > 1, n > 2 and the co-efficients<br />

of (3r)th and (r + 2)th terms in the binomial expansion<br />

of (1 + x) 2n are equal, then<br />

(a) n = 2r (b) n = 2r + 1<br />

(c) n = 3r<br />

(d) None<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1980]<br />

10<br />

4 The value of<br />

5<br />

47 52-<br />

j<br />

C4 C3<br />

j = 1<br />

+ Â is equal to<br />

(a) 47 C 5<br />

(b) 52 C 5<br />

(c) 52 C 4<br />

(d) none<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1980]<br />

5. Let u 1<br />

= 1, u 2<br />

= 1, u n + 2<br />

= u n + 1<br />

+ u n<br />

where n > 1.<br />

Use mathematical induction to show that<br />

1<br />

È<br />

n<br />

n<br />

Ê1+ 5ˆ Ê1-<br />

5ˆ<br />

˘<br />

u n = ÍÁ ˜ -Á ˜ ˙, for all n > 1.<br />

5 ÍÎË 2 ¯ Ë 2 ¯ ˙˚<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1981]<br />

6. Prove that 7 2n + (2 3n – 3 )(3 n – 1 ) + 2 is divisible by 25 for<br />

any natural number n. [IIT-JEE, 1982]<br />

7. The sum of the co-efficients of the polynomials<br />

(1 + x – 3x 2 ) 2163 is... [IIT-JEE, 1982]<br />

8. The co-efficient of x 99 in the polynomial<br />

(x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 3) … (x – 100) is...<br />

9. The larger of 99 50 + 100 50 and 101 50 is...<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1982]<br />

10. If (1 + ax) n = 1 + 8x + 24x 2 + …, then<br />

a =..., and n =... [IIT-JEE, 1983]<br />

10<br />

11. The co-efficient of x 4 in Ê x 3 ˆ<br />

Á -<br />

2 ˜<br />

is<br />

Ë2<br />

x ¯<br />

(a) 405/256 (b) 504/259<br />

(c) 450/263<br />

(d) none<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1983]<br />

12. If (1 + x) n = C 0<br />

+ C 1<br />

x + C 2<br />

x 2 + … + C n<br />

x, show that the<br />

sum of the products of the C i<br />

s, taken two at a time, is<br />

2n-1<br />

1 (2 n)!<br />

represented by  ( CC i j) = 2 - ◊ .<br />

0£< i j£<br />

n<br />

2 ( n)! ¥ ( n)!<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1983]<br />

13. Prove that n(n 2 – 1) is divisible by 24, by mathematical<br />

induction where n is any odd positive integer.<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1983]<br />

14. Given S n<br />

= 1 + q + q 2 + … + q n and<br />

2<br />

n<br />

Êq + 1ˆ Êq + 1ˆ Êq<br />

+ 1ˆ<br />

Dn<br />

= 1 + Á ˜ + Á ˜ + + Á ˜ , prove that<br />

Ë 2 ¯ Ë 2 ¯ Ë 2 ¯<br />

n + 1<br />

C 1<br />

+ n + 1 C 2<br />

S 1<br />

+ n + 1 C 3<br />

S 3<br />

+ … + n + 1 C n + 1<br />

S n<br />

= 2 n D n<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1984]<br />

15. If p be a natural number, prove that p n + 1 + (p + 1) 2n – 1 is<br />

divisible by p 2 + p + 1 for every positive integer n.<br />

[IIT-JEE, 1984]<br />

16. Prove that 2.7 n + 3.5 n – 5 is divisible by 24 for all natural<br />

number n. [IIT-JEE, 1985]<br />

17. Find the sum of the series<br />

n<br />

r r r<br />

rn<br />

È 1 3 7 15<br />

˘<br />

 (- 1) Cr Í + + + + m terms .<br />

r 2r 3r 4r<br />

˙<br />

Î2 2 2 2<br />

˚<br />

r = 0<br />

18. If C r<br />

stands for n C r<br />

, the sum of the series<br />

Ênˆ Ênˆ<br />

2 Á ! !<br />

Ë<br />

˜<br />

2¯ Á<br />

Ë<br />

˜<br />

2¯ ¥<br />

2 2 n 2<br />

[ C0 + C1<br />

+ + ( - 1) ( n + 1) Cn<br />

],<br />

n!<br />

where n is an even positive integer, is equal to

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