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Investment<br />

• Yield compressions are changing strategies<br />

the housing asset class is becoming<br />

more interesting<br />

• In addition to German buyers, interest<br />

from the Asian region is increasing<br />

• In the first half of 2018 retail dominated<br />

by two large-volume transactions: the<br />

Kika/Leiner portfolio and Mariahilfer<br />

Strasse 47<br />

Union Investment, for example, also acquired<br />

properties in the outskirts of Vienna’s 21st<br />

and 22nd districts. Furthermore, Colognebased<br />

Art-Invest Real Estate contributed five<br />

out of ten components of the "Das Ensemble"<br />

project - a joint venture between Premium<br />

Immobilien AG and the federally-owned ARE<br />

Austrian Real Estate Development - for a special<br />

housing fund of an institutional investor<br />

in the 3rd district of Vienna. "The interest of<br />

German investors in Austrian residential real<br />

estate in particular has risen sharply in recent<br />

years. Last year, residential real estate accounted<br />

for more than half of the German investment<br />

volume in Austria," said Fichtinger.<br />

"New residential construction in Vienna will<br />

continue to provide an attractive investment<br />

product in the coming years, which is why we<br />

Retail<br />

• Area shrinks - sales volume rises: currently<br />

the best sales volume development since<br />

2010<br />

• Online competition leads to new strategies:<br />

“Retailtainment” to make stationary<br />

retailing interesting again<br />

• The Golden U remains the most attractive<br />

location in Vienna’s inner city, Rotenturmstrasse<br />

and Brandstätte are increasingly<br />

in demand<br />

• 30-40 international newcomers enter<br />

the market in 2018<br />

expect institutional investors to continue to<br />

invest heavily in <strong>2019</strong>," maintains Fichtinger.<br />

Some experts believe that residential investments<br />

could even overtake the office asset<br />

class in <strong>2019</strong>. From a developer's point of view,<br />

it is much easier to sell to investors than to sell<br />

the condominiums individually. Investors are<br />

even willing to invest in apartments that will<br />

take up to three years to complete. A quarter<br />

of the investments flowed into these so-called<br />

"forward purchases" - and more and more often<br />

at a very early stage. In the past, a forward<br />

deal was concluded twelve months before<br />

completion; today, properties are sold two or<br />

even two and a half years earlier. "This would<br />

have been considered impossible three years<br />

ago," explains Fichtinger.<br />

Industry and Logistics<br />

• Industry 4.0 is demanding flexibility and<br />

increased network readiness - also for<br />

properties<br />

• The availability of trained specialists is<br />

also an important issue in Austria<br />

• Online trade is also changing logistics -<br />

the topic of city logistics will present new<br />

challenges for both the private sector and<br />

politics.<br />

However, great demand and high investment<br />

pressure has led to further price increases in<br />

all asset classes. Top yields in the office sector<br />

fell from 3.75 percent to below 3.5 percent in<br />

the course of 2018 and remain strained, with<br />

the result that top yields in the residential sector<br />

(3.25 percent) are already on a par with top<br />

yields in prime commercial properties. In the<br />

retail segment, prime yields remained stable at<br />

around 4 percent for shopping centers and 4.75<br />

percent for specialty shopping centers due to<br />

the lack of sales of top properties. The outlook<br />

for <strong>2019</strong> is also extremely positive. On the one<br />

hand, the first quarter of <strong>2019</strong> is expected to see<br />

the completion of some major transactions that<br />

Offif i ce<br />

• 300,000 square meters of new space in<br />

2018 will bring the highest value in over 10<br />

years<br />

• Letting performance and vacancy rates<br />

increase<br />

• The large supply of first, as well as<br />

second-time occupancy space increases<br />

the pressure on landlords<br />

Housing<br />

• Excess demand leads to price increases,<br />

even in locations that have been less in<br />

demand so far<br />

• Demand remains high in the luxury segment<br />

- but requirements are also uncompromisingly<br />

high<br />

• Barrier-free construction and the singlehousehold<br />

trend are changing layout<br />

planning<br />

have been postponed until this year. On the<br />

other hand, preparations are already underway<br />

for a large number of sales processes for marketable<br />

properties that are well absorbed by the<br />

market due to the investment-friendly capital<br />

market environment and the high demand<br />

from both institutional and private investors.<br />

Yields will continue to fall at least in the first<br />

half of the year, after which a "lateral movement"<br />

is expected. "Despite the many new<br />

properties coming onto the market, we expect<br />

investor demand to far exceed supply in <strong>2019</strong><br />

and that this will continue to be the limiting<br />

factor for volume development.” Pöltl expects<br />

a further increase in investors' involvement in<br />

alternative asset classes, for example, demand<br />

is very high in the area of logistics. "With the<br />

growing online trade, logistics investments are<br />

certainly particularly promising investments<br />

for the future; but above all in this segment,<br />

there are far too few properties on the market<br />

in Austria to even begin to meet demand.” n<br />

<strong>MIPIM</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

27

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