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Measure, Integration & Real Analysis, 2021a

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viii<br />

Contents<br />

2D Lebesgue <strong>Measure</strong> 47<br />

Additivity of Outer <strong>Measure</strong> on Borel Sets 47<br />

Lebesgue Measurable Sets 52<br />

Cantor Set and Cantor Function 55<br />

Exercises 2D 60<br />

2E Convergence of Measurable Functions 62<br />

3 <strong>Integration</strong> 73<br />

Pointwise and Uniform Convergence 62<br />

Egorov’s Theorem 63<br />

Approximation by Simple Functions 65<br />

Luzin’s Theorem 66<br />

Lebesgue Measurable Functions 69<br />

Exercises 2E 71<br />

3A <strong>Integration</strong> with Respect to a <strong>Measure</strong> 74<br />

<strong>Integration</strong> of Nonnegative Functions 74<br />

Monotone Convergence Theorem 77<br />

<strong>Integration</strong> of <strong>Real</strong>-Valued Functions 81<br />

Exercises 3A 84<br />

3B Limits of Integrals & Integrals of Limits 88<br />

4 Differentiation 101<br />

Bounded Convergence Theorem 88<br />

Sets of <strong>Measure</strong> 0 in <strong>Integration</strong> Theorems 89<br />

Dominated Convergence Theorem 90<br />

Riemann Integrals and Lebesgue Integrals 93<br />

Approximation by Nice Functions 95<br />

Exercises 3B 99<br />

4A Hardy–Littlewood Maximal Function 102<br />

Markov’s Inequality 102<br />

Vitali Covering Lemma 103<br />

Hardy–Littlewood Maximal Inequality 104<br />

Exercises 4A 106<br />

4B Derivatives of Integrals 108<br />

Lebesgue Differentiation Theorem 108<br />

Derivatives 110<br />

Density 112<br />

Exercises 4B 115<br />

<strong>Measure</strong>, <strong>Integration</strong> & <strong>Real</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong>, by Sheldon Axler

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