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Research Results - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID

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tion and conducting studies and applied research<br />

where and when needed.<br />

Linkages and Networking<br />

The range component of the SR-CRSP<br />

was awarded a linkage grant of $15,000 to<br />

complete the research highlighted above and to<br />

provide bridging support for the Moroccan<br />

collaborating team as it seeks to secure alternative<br />

financial resources to sustain its range<br />

research program.<br />

Other Contributions<br />

In April, 1990, the Fourth International<br />

Rangelands Congress will be held in Montpelier,<br />

France. Our SR-CRSP range research<br />

collaborators in Morocco have been involved in<br />

the preparations for this major international<br />

meeting. In particular, the Moroccan Co-PI, Dr.<br />

Hamid Narjisse, is in charge of organizing an<br />

eight-day post-Congress tour of Morocco, April<br />

27 to May 5.<br />

The Groupe d'Etude et de Recherche sur<br />

le Pastoralisme (GERP) at IAV continues to<br />

function as an integral part of the Institute,<br />

directing the pastoralism curriculum and student<br />

research projects dealing with rangeland<br />

and livestock. GERP is governed by a council<br />

consisting of three representatives from each of<br />

three departments at IAV, the departments of<br />

Plant Ecology, Animal Production, and Human<br />

Sciences.<br />

The College of Natural Resources at<br />

Utah State University has decided to expand<br />

and strengthen its collaborative relationship<br />

with IAV, Rabat. The basis of the agreement is<br />

an understanding that USU and IAV are sister<br />

institutions that come together as equals to<br />

pursue mutual objectives in training, research,<br />

and resource development. The evolution of<br />

IAV to its present standing and reputation as a<br />

tertiary agricultural institution owes much to<br />

the <strong>USAID</strong>-funded, twenty-year Minnesota<br />

training project. But it has been projects like the<br />

SR-CRSP which have enabled a truly collaborative<br />

working relationship to emerge between<br />

IAV and American universities,<br />

114<br />

To borrow a phrase from Jim Lowenthal,<br />

ADO/Rabat, we can now move into "second<br />

generation" development, which is less a case of<br />

development in the traditional sense but rather<br />

a program of collaboration for the benefit not<br />

only of Morocco and the United States but also<br />

of the Francophone Africa region as a whole. To<br />

pursue these objectives, a high-level mission<br />

from Utah State University composed of the<br />

University President, Vice-President for <strong>Research</strong>,<br />

Vice-President for Extension, Provost,<br />

directors of international programs, and the<br />

deans and department heads in the College of<br />

Natural Resources, visited IAV in March, 1991.<br />

Publications<br />

E1Aich, A., and L.R. Rittenhouse. 1989. Relationship<br />

between habitats selection and diet<br />

selection by Timahdit sheep. Actes Inst. Agron.<br />

Vet. 9: 5-10.<br />

El Aich, A., L.H. Rittenhouse, S. El Khamkhami,<br />

and T. Ait Mhand. 1990. Timahdit sheep<br />

production and behavior at three stocking rates<br />

in the Moyen Atlas of Morocco. J.Range Manage.<br />

43: 390-396.<br />

Narjisse, H. 1990. Range forage resources in the<br />

Mediterranean region. International Symposium<br />

on Livestock in the Mediterranean Cereal<br />

Production Systems. Oct 7-10,1990. Rabat.<br />

Published abstract.<br />

In Preparation<br />

The 1989-90 year was a light one in terms<br />

of publications appearing in press. However, a<br />

nu<strong>mb</strong>er of publications arising from SR-CRSP<br />

research are currently in the preparation or<br />

planning stages. Titles identified include:<br />

Utilization by sheep and goats of Stipa<br />

tenacissimaplant communities in Morocco.<br />

Nitrogen and energy supplementation of<br />

Timahdit sheep grazing Stipa tenacissimavegetation.<br />

Effect of site and defoliation intensity on silica<br />

and wax concentration in Stipatenacissima.

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