Research Results - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID

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of Small Ruminant Production in West Java." Working Paper Series #114. SR-CRSP-Balitnak, Bogor. Seminar Presentations Karo Karo, S., E.Sembiring, M.D. Sanchez and H.C. Knipscheer. 1990. "Cost-Benefit Analysis of Sheep Production at the Village Level in the Outreach Research Project, North Sumatra." The Malaysian Society of Animal Production (MSAP), Malacca, Malaysia, March 6-8. Ludgate, P.J., T.D. Soedjana, A. Priyanti and H.,C. Knipscheer. 1990. 'The Rate and Extent of Technology Adoption by Smallholder Sheep and Goat Farmers in West Java: The Utility of Learning Curves to Explain Adoption Rates." Michigan State University Farming Systems Research Symposium, October, 1990. Ludgate, P.J., T.D. Soedjana, A. Priyanti and H.C. Knipscheer. 1990. "Farmer Oriented Research Yields Innovative Communication Technologies in On-farm Research in West Java." MARDI/FAO Regional Symposium on Training and Extension on Livestock Production. Kuala Lumpur, September, 1990. Soedjana, T.D., M.L. Iniguez and Dwi Yulistiani. 1990. 'The Economic Values of Production Traits in the Javanese Thin Tail Sheep." The Malaysian Society of Animal Production (MSAP), Malaysia, March 6-8. Soedjana, T.D., S. Karo Karo and H.C. Knipscheer. 1990. "A Risk Efficient Production Plans Approach for an Integrated Small Ruminant-Tree Cropping Production Systems." The Indigenous Production Systems workshop, Medan, North Sumatra, September, 1990. Ludgate, P.J. and E.Sembiring. 1990. "Organization and Management of Communication Strategies for On-farm Integrated Production Systems Research." Workshop Integrated Tree Cropping and Small Ruminant Production Systems (IPS), Medan, North Sumatra, September 10-15. Ludgate, P.J., T.D. Soedjana and H.C. Knipscheer. 1990. "Integrated On-farm Animal Research: Technology Development and Farmer Groups in West Java, Indonesia." The AFSRE Symposium, Bangkok, Thailand. Books Djajanegara, A., I.W. Mathius and P. J.Ludgate, eds. 1990. SR-CRSP/RIAP TechnicalInformation Files: A Review of Recent Research in Small Ruminant Production. SR-CRSP-RIAP, Bogor. Ludgate, P.J., editor. 1990. Javanese trans. B. Setiadi and Wahyuning Kusuma Sejati. Kumpulan PeragaanMinangka PenelitianTani Wedus ing Padesan. 185 pp. SR-CRSP-RIAP Bogor. Ludgate, P.J., editor. 1990. Sundanese trans. Muchji Martawidjaja. Kumpulan Paragaan dina RaragaPanalungtikanIngon-ingonEmbe jeung Domba di Padesaan. 185 pp. SR-CRSP-RIAP Bogor. Ludgate, P.J., editor. 1990. English trans. Hardi Prasetyo. A Collectionof TrainingMaterialswithin the Frameworkof Sheep and Goat Research in the Villages. 185 pp. SR-CRSP-RIAP Bogor. 149
Economic Analysis of Small Ruminant Production and Marketing Systems In Peru Principal Investigator Winrock International Henk Knipscheer Hendrick C. Knipscheer, Winrock International, Route 3, Morrilton, Arkansas, 72110 Collaborating Scientists Enrique Ospina, co-PI, Winrock International Domingo Martinez, University of Missouri-Columbia Corinne Valdivia, University of Missouri-Columbia U.S. Institution Winrock International Institute for Agricultural Development, Route 3, Morrilton, Arkansas, 72110 Collaborating Institution Instituto Nacional de Investigacion Agraria y Agroindustrial (INIAA), Apartado 110097, Lima 11, Peru Summary Activities of the Peru program ended in September, 1990, after ten years. The Andean Small Ruminant Research Network is being initiated to continue and encourage the exchange of information on research developments. A Ph.D. thesis was completed in August, 1990, that indicated that the overvalued exchange rates encouraged sheep meat imports and required export subsidies or tax credits for textiles. Policies that increased meat prices generally lowered wool prices. A devaluation of the exchange rate appeared as the most effective way to increase producer revenue. Overview After a period of nearly ten years (1981- 1990) the activities of the SR-CRSP in Peru ended in September, 1990. The Andean Small Ruminant Research Network began in October, in an effort to continue and encourage the flow and exchange of information on research activities and results. The Network wil also provide small grants and offer workshops in relevant topics. The activities of the economics component in Peru were modest. The most important achievements was the training of two Ph.D. students, Corinne Valdivia and Domingo Martinez. Research Results The results of Corinne Valdivia's dissertation have important policy implications for the future of small ruminant production in Peru, 151
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198 199-... Annu..a Repo.. "" >' ''
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Small Ruminant Collaborative Resear
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41 Breeding More Prolific Strains o
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Foreword This 1989-90 Annual Report
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Maps Maps of the countries with whi
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Kenya ix
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Lima Peru xi
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Breeding a Genetically Improved Dua
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Toggenburg x 1/4 Anglo Nubian x 1/4
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HSA12 BOVINE MOUSE GAPD 13 TPI 1 12
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Over one-third of the phenotypic va
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example, the EAG does may have been
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years of age resulted in upward tre
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Figure 5. Fingerprinted with the M1
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not significant. This could imply t
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Table 9. Least squares constants &
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Blackburn, H.D., and J.F. Taylor. 1
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milk on a regular basis, only a sma
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Training Progress and Institutional
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Economic Analysis of Small Ruminant
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With the DPG, farmers have acquired
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IDRC, and ILCA. The best performers
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kidded at the tasseling stage of th
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workshop held in Nairobi. Each pres
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* University of California, Davis B
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U.S. Institution Department of Anim
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and F2 sheep at the Tadla Farm and
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component of the US. participation
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survival in lines of sheep selected
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Java. Working Paper, SR-CRSP, Bogor
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Summary In Morocco cereal stubble r
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of cottonseed meal/day between week
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the last month of pregnancy on ewe
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By-Product and Crop Residue Utiliza
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Research Results Objectives 1. To c
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weights, lambs born, lamb birth wei
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Asystasia was the best, especially
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* Colorado State University Animal
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viral proteins are required for fur
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vitro propagation of its causative
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ined had variable levels of CPA ent
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flock has been verified. Although t
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quite frequent in these groups. Per
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laboratories and deterioration of t
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Myers, F.J., B.R. Madewell, P.H. Gu
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Bazalar, H. and C. McCorkle (eds.)
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can be devastating in susceptible p
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nymphs and adults. However, a high
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Page 109 and 110: Table 3. Results from the supplemen
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Page 117 and 118: Productivity of Artemisia herba-alb
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Page 137 and 138: Publications Thesis and Dissertatio
Page 139 and 140: Training Progress and Institutional
Page 141 and 142: Fernadez, M.E., and N. Canales. 198
Page 143 and 144: ment required a changed attitude on
Page 145 and 146: 1. Introduce selected farmers to pr
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Page 151 and 152: * Expenditures by Program Project E
Page 153 and 154: SMALL RUMINANT CRSP USAID GRANT NO.
Page 155 and 156: Summary of Host Country Contributio
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