Research Results - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID

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geographers, historians, and area-studies experts of diverse nationalities (e.g., Ethiopia, France, Germany, Holland, India, Mauritania, Mexico, Nigeria, Peru, Senegal, U.S.). Topics span: ethnoetiological and therapeutic theory and practice; ethnopharmacology and toxicology; epidemiology; traditional methods of disease prevention and control and other management methods (e.g. artificial incubation, feed supplementation); native healers; and delivery of veterinary and public health care to rural peoples. 4. People,Pasturesand Productivity(in progress). This anthology, scheduled for publication in 1991, overviews basic issues and problems in the sociology of range management and presents a series of case studies based on SR-CRSP research in Peru and Morocco. Also included ' an annotated bibliography of works in this field. Seven of the eight chapters are authored by present or past SR-CRSP participants. 5. PeasantAgropastoralism:Application of a Cross- CulturalModel (working title). This scholarly monograph, under contract to University of Utah Press, draws upon SR-CRSP research in highland Peru to validate a cross-culturally workable model of peasant agropastoralism to better inform development projects operating in such mixed farming, subsistence-oriented economies. 6.SR-CRSP Sociology Project Technical Reports. On-going production and dissemination, with reports housed in the following collections: CABI, ILEIA (inAmsterdam), ODI's Pastoral Development Network, NTIS, UMC's Ellis Library, the University of Kentucky's Applied Anthropology Collection. 7. "Communicating Project Results: A Model from the Small Ruminant CRSP" presents a global model of SR-CRSP communications strategies as a useful guide to other international development projects. The article is currently under review by the newly created FSR&E journal. 8. Brochure on the Sociology and Economics Projects. A synopsis of Sociology and Econom- ics efforts and achievements to date, with B&W and/or color plates. Production of this item was contigent upon continuation of the SR-CRSP and is now scheduled for 1991. 9. On-going organized outreach and dissemination of information about Sociology Project achievements to local, donor, and other media (print, radio, television). A highlight of this effort in 1989-90 was inclusion of portions of the SR-CRSP/Indonesia videotape, with commentary by C. M. McCorkle, in the 13-part PBS series "TheGentle Doctor Veterinary Medicine" (segment on international veterinary medicine). Training Progress and Institutional Development D. Adkins, B5c Agcultural Joulism Uni- I. Garba, MSc, Rural Sociology, University of Missouri-Columbia, 1990. J.Grimes, BSc, Agricultural Journalism, University of Missouri-Columbia, 1989. D. Kruse, BSc, Agricultural Journalism, University of Missouri-Columbia,expected 1992. Other Contributions In 1989-90, M. F. Nolan and C. M. McCorkle respectively initiated and served on a UMC planning committee to establish the first, university-wide Undergraduate Minor inInternational Agriculture. Gilles, McCorkle, and Nolan also presented a series of invited lectures on gl:)bal animal agriculture to classes in the UMC Department of Animal Science. McCorkle gave a seminar on work-in-progress on the SR- CRSP's model of biosocial roles in agricultural and rural development to the 25th Annual International Community Development Insti Sociological tute at UMC. Society She also Panel sat on the Women's 1990 Rural Career Sociolog y l esndM.D Paths in Rural Sociology. Gilles and M.D. FernAndez addressed the 1990 American Asso ciation of Animal Sciences on the subject of "Preparing for International Animal Agriculture: The SR-CRSP Experience." 133
Publications The following publicationis a result of the Brazil project which was phased-out in 1987. Manuscripts Submitted or in Press Primov, G. The Role of Goats in Agropastoral Production Systems of the Brazilian Sertao. In: C.M. McCorkle, ed. Plants,Animals, andPeople: AgropastoralSystems Research.Westview Press, Boulder, CO. (In press.) The following publicationsarea result of the Morocco project. The Universityof Missouriportion of the project was phased-outin 1988. Books and Chapters in Books Giles, J.L. In progress. The Sociology of Range Management. Gilles, J.L. 1988. Slippery Grazing Rights: Using Indigenous Knowledge for Pastoral Development. In: E.E. Whitehead, C.F. Hutchinson, and B.N. Timmerman, eds. Arid Lands Today and Tomorrow: Proceedingsof an InternationalResearchand Development Conference. Westview, Belhaven. pp. 1159-1166. Journal Articles, Referred (SR-CRSP) McCorkle, C.M., M.F. Nolan, K.Jamtgaard, and J.L. Gilles. 1989. Social Research in International Agricultural R&D. Lessons from the Small Ruminant CRSP. Agricultureand Human Values 6(3):42-51. Manuscripts Submitted or in Press Mendes, L., and H. Narjisse. In press. Range- Animal Ecology and Agropastoralism in Morocco's Western High Atlas Mountains. In: C.M. McCorkle, ed. Plants,Animals, and People: AgropastoralSystems Research.Westview Press, Boulder, CO. Abstracts McCorkle, C.M., and J.L Gilles. 1986. Role, Status, and Stereotype: Social Scientists in 134 International Development. SociologicalAbstracts, Supplement 142:228, Aug (supporting). Technical Communications Giles, J.L., and M.D. Fernandez. 1990. Preparing for International Animal Agriculture: The SR-CRSP Experience. American Association of Animal Sciences, Ames, IA.
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198 199-... Annu..a Repo.. "" >' ''
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Small Ruminant Collaborative Resear
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41 Breeding More Prolific Strains o
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Foreword This 1989-90 Annual Report
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Maps Maps of the countries with whi
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Kenya ix
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Lima Peru xi
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Breeding a Genetically Improved Dua
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Toggenburg x 1/4 Anglo Nubian x 1/4
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HSA12 BOVINE MOUSE GAPD 13 TPI 1 12
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Over one-third of the phenotypic va
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example, the EAG does may have been
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years of age resulted in upward tre
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Figure 5. Fingerprinted with the M1
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not significant. This could imply t
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Table 9. Least squares constants &
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Blackburn, H.D., and J.F. Taylor. 1
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milk on a regular basis, only a sma
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Training Progress and Institutional
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Economic Analysis of Small Ruminant
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With the DPG, farmers have acquired
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IDRC, and ILCA. The best performers
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kidded at the tasseling stage of th
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workshop held in Nairobi. Each pres
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* University of California, Davis B
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U.S. Institution Department of Anim
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and F2 sheep at the Tadla Farm and
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component of the US. participation
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survival in lines of sheep selected
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Java. Working Paper, SR-CRSP, Bogor
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Summary In Morocco cereal stubble r
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of cottonseed meal/day between week
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the last month of pregnancy on ewe
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By-Product and Crop Residue Utiliza
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Research Results Objectives 1. To c
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weights, lambs born, lamb birth wei
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Asystasia was the best, especially
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* Colorado State University Animal
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viral proteins are required for fur
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vitro propagation of its causative
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