Research Results - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID

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Training Progress and Institutional Development Long-Term A. Ilham, ENA Meknes. Ph.D. Nutrition. University of Minnesota, St. Paul. Dissertation title: Bioavailability for ruminants of calcium from Moroccan feedstuffs an~d calcium requirements of growing Timahdit lambs. A. Fares, IAV Rabat. M.S. Nutrition. IAV Hassan II, Rabat. Expected graduation: 1991. M.S. research focuses on stubble grazing by pregnant ewes. E. El Maadoudi, IAV Rabat. M.S. Nutrition. IAV Hassan II,Rabat. Expected graduation: 1991. M.S. research focuses on source and level of nitrogen on diets for fattening lambs. K. Ksyar, IAV Rabat. Nutrition. IAV Hassan I, Rabat. Short-Term Seminar: "Mediterranean Forages and By- Products." Montpellier, France. July 5-6,1990. N. Rihani made a presentation on the utilization of citrus by-products. Proceedings of the seminar will be published in "Options Mediterranennes." (A publication of the International Center for Advanced Mediterranean Agronomic Studies.) Other Contributions To Host Country Publications of scientific and technical manuals. L'Elevage du Mouton dansun Paysa Climat Mediteraneen.Le Systeme Agro-Pastoraldu Maroc. 1990. A. Kabbali and Y. M. Berger (Ed.). Editions Actes. Sheep Productionand Management in a Mediterranean Climate. The AgropastoralSystem of Morocco. 1989. Y. M. Berger, A. Kabbali and G. E. Bradford (Ed.). Univ. of California Printing. Publications Guessous, F., N. Rihani, E. Dahbi and K. R. Pond. 1990. Affect of protein and energy supplementation during the wheat stubble grazing period on ewe weight and reproductive performance. 41 Annual Meeting EAAP, Toulouse. Vol. 1:236. Kabbali, A. 1990. Protein and energy supplementation of wheat straw diets for pregnant ewes. J.Anim. Sci. 68 (Suppl. 1): 598 (Abstr.). Kabbali, A., W. L. Johnson, D. W. Johnson, R D. Goodrich and E.C. Allen. 1990. Effects of undemutrition and refeeding on weights of body parts and chemical composition of growing Moroccan lambs. J.Anim. Sci. (Submitted). Kabbali, A., W. L. Johnson, D. W. Johnson, R D. Goodrich and E.C. Allen. 1990. Effects of compensatory growth on some body component weights and on carcass and non-carcass composition of growing lambs. J.Anim. Sci. (Submitted). Outmani, A., J-M. Luginbuhl, F. Guessous and W. L. Johnson. 1990. Utilization of wheat stubble pastures by gestating ewes. Small. Rum. Res. (In Press). Guessous, F., J-M. Luginbuhl, N. Rihani and K. R. Pond. 1990. Influence of supplementation on the performance of gestating ewes grazing wheat stubble pastures. Anim. Feed. Sci. Technol. (Submitted). Rihani, N., F. Guessous and K. R. Pond. 1989. Effect of protein level on the feeding value of carob pulp-containing diets for sheep. J.Anim. Sci. 67 (Suppl. 1): 493 (Abstr.). Rihani, N., F. Guessous et A. Berrami. 1989. Utilization de quelques sous-produits de l'agroindustrie pour l'engraissement des ovins. Hommes, Terre et Eaux: 18(72):83-87. 59
By-Product and Crop Residue Utilization in Intensive Sheep and Goat Production Systems for Limited- Resource Farmers InIndonesia Principal Investigator North Carolina State University Kevin R. Pond Kevin R. Pond, Animal Science Department, North Carolina State University, Box 7621, Raleigh, North Carolina, 27695-7621 Collaborating Scientists Budi Haryanto, Co-PI, Animal Nutritionist, BPT Andi Djajanegara, Animal Nutritionist, BPT Luis Iniguez, Animal Breeder, Project Lisison, Bogor Muchji Martawidjaja, Animal Nutritionist, BPT I. Wayan Mathius, Animal Nutritionist, BPT Hamzah Pulungan, Animal Nutritionist, BPT Marwan Rangkuti, Animal Nutitionist, BPT Sorta Sitorus, Animal Nutritionist, BPT Budi Tagenjaga, Animal Nutritionist, BPT Manuel Sanchez, Site Coordinator, Sei Putih Leo Batubara, Station Chief, SBPT Mursal Boer, Animal Production, SBPT Simon Ginting, Animal Nutritionist, SBPT Tatang Ibrahim, Forage Agronomist, SBPT Setel Kari-karo, Socio-economist, SBPT Pius Ketaren, Animal Scientist, SBPT Endang Romjali, Breeding, SBPT Eleanor Simbiring, Animal Production, SBPT Ridwan Dereinda, Director, BPP Nong Alwi, Statistician, BPP Aeril Darussamin, BPP Joseph Bums, Agronomist, USDA Dwight Fisher, Plant Physiologist, USDA U.S. Institution Department of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Box 7621, Raleigh, North Carolina, 27695-7621 Collaborating Institutions Animal Husbandry Research Institute (BPT), P. O. Box 210, Bogor 16001, Indonesia; (SBPT) P. O. Box 416, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia National Rubber Research Institute (BPP), P.O. Box 416, Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia 61 T V . " . . I n7 .
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198 199-... Annu..a Repo.. "" >' ''
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Small Ruminant Collaborative Resear
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41 Breeding More Prolific Strains o
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Foreword This 1989-90 Annual Report
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Maps Maps of the countries with whi
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Kenya ix
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Lima Peru xi
Page 15 and 16: Breeding a Genetically Improved Dua
Page 17 and 18: Toggenburg x 1/4 Anglo Nubian x 1/4
Page 19 and 20: HSA12 BOVINE MOUSE GAPD 13 TPI 1 12
Page 21 and 22: Over one-third of the phenotypic va
Page 23 and 24: example, the EAG does may have been
Page 25 and 26: years of age resulted in upward tre
Page 27 and 28: Figure 5. Fingerprinted with the M1
Page 29 and 30: not significant. This could imply t
Page 31 and 32: Table 9. Least squares constants &
Page 33 and 34: Blackburn, H.D., and J.F. Taylor. 1
Page 35 and 36: milk on a regular basis, only a sma
Page 37 and 38: Training Progress and Institutional
Page 39 and 40: Economic Analysis of Small Ruminant
Page 41 and 42: With the DPG, farmers have acquired
Page 43 and 44: IDRC, and ILCA. The best performers
Page 45 and 46: kidded at the tasseling stage of th
Page 47 and 48: workshop held in Nairobi. Each pres
Page 49 and 50: * University of California, Davis B
Page 51 and 52: U.S. Institution Department of Anim
Page 53 and 54: and F2 sheep at the Tadla Farm and
Page 55 and 56: component of the US. participation
Page 57 and 58: survival in lines of sheep selected
Page 59 and 60: Java. Working Paper, SR-CRSP, Bogor
Page 61 and 62: Summary In Morocco cereal stubble r
Page 63 and 64: of cottonseed meal/day between week
Page 65: the last month of pregnancy on ewe
Page 69 and 70: Research Results Objectives 1. To c
Page 71 and 72: weights, lambs born, lamb birth wei
Page 73 and 74: Asystasia was the best, especially
Page 75 and 76: * Colorado State University Animal
Page 77 and 78: viral proteins are required for fur
Page 79 and 80: vitro propagation of its causative
Page 81 and 82: ined had variable levels of CPA ent
Page 83 and 84: flock has been verified. Although t
Page 85 and 86: quite frequent in these groups. Per
Page 87 and 88: laboratories and deterioration of t
Page 89 and 90: Myers, F.J., B.R. Madewell, P.H. Gu
Page 91 and 92: Bazalar, H. and C. McCorkle (eds.)
Page 93 and 94: can be devastating in susceptible p
Page 95 and 96: nymphs and adults. However, a high
Page 97 and 98: Other Contributions Contributions T
Page 99 and 100: * Montana State University Agropast
Page 101 and 102: the low or control lines. These res
Page 103 and 104: currently in press. In addition, a
Page 105 and 106: Range Research for Increasing Small
Page 107 and 108: Grazing and Animal Nutrition Studie
Page 109 and 110: Table 3. Results from the supplemen
Page 111 and 112: grass area protected from grazing.
Page 113 and 114: expect, animal daily gains were inf
Page 115 and 116: Training Progress and Institutional
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Productivity of Artemisia herba-alb
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Peru consumed mainly tall grasses i
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Greater efficiency of digestion in
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Table 5. Dry matter consumption (kg
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Alpaca. Data is scare about alpacas
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Internatl. Stockman's School Handbo
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* University of Missouri Socioecono
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and data collection, with the aim o
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Publications The following publicat
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Research Results Objectives Project
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Publications Thesis and Dissertatio
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Training Progress and Institutional
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Fernadez, M.E., and N. Canales. 198
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ment required a changed attitude on
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1. Introduce selected farmers to pr
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Study in Cigudeg Subdistrict, Distr
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Economic Analysis of Small Ruminant
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* Expenditures by Program Project E
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SMALL RUMINANT CRSP USAID GRANT NO.
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Summary of Host Country Contributio
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I! t, 199 I ---. III JaeHeso CarlMe
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