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Bureau of Land Management's Decision Record and Environmental

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Jersey Valley Geothermal Development Project<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Assessment: NV063-EAO8-091<br />

entity with a field visit having been conducted on June 4, 2009. Recent communications with<br />

tribal leadership has resulted in another field tour request by the Battle Mountain B<strong>and</strong><br />

Chairman. Arrangements are forthcoming.<br />

3.4.2 <strong>Environmental</strong> Consequences<br />

3.4.2.1 Proposed Action<br />

Concerns <strong>and</strong> discussion topics raised to date include impacts to identified cultural resources<br />

within the proposed Project Area, <strong>and</strong> also impacts to hot springs.<br />

• BLM law enforcement monitoring significant sites especially Jersey Valley hot springs;<br />

• Eliminating impacts to wildlife during heavy construction periods especially near water<br />

sources <strong>and</strong> allowing access to water sources up the canyons above the Project Area;<br />

• Responsibility for road maintenance <strong>and</strong> improvement;<br />

• Tribal monitor/observer opportunities during transmission line, facility <strong>and</strong> pipeline<br />

construction <strong>and</strong> any planned or inadvertent data recovery efforts;<br />

• Maintaining existing access routes (trails <strong>and</strong> roads) <strong>and</strong> not increasing access to formerly<br />

inaccessible locations;<br />

• Ensuring no drawdown <strong>of</strong> hot <strong>and</strong> cold spring sources <strong>and</strong> preventing any continued<br />

degradation <strong>of</strong> local springs; <strong>and</strong><br />

• Undeniable impacts to cold <strong>and</strong> hot water sources as a result <strong>of</strong> previous mining <strong>and</strong><br />

geothermal projects throughout Nevada.<br />

Adopted environmental protection measures <strong>and</strong> mitigations have been proposed which address<br />

these concerns <strong>and</strong> include avoidance <strong>of</strong> all eligible <strong>and</strong> unevaluated cultural resource sites <strong>and</strong><br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> a hydrologic monitoring plan (see Sections 2.1.11, 3.9.2, <strong>and</strong> 3.3.2).<br />

Additionally, geothermal lease stipulations (see Appendix A), direct that adverse impacts to<br />

springs are not allowed.<br />

Vehicles, equipment, <strong>and</strong> personnel used for planning, exploration, construction <strong>and</strong><br />

maintenance purposes can have negative impacts to areas utilized by native peoples <strong>and</strong><br />

associated artifacts as identified in Section 33. Long <strong>and</strong> short term noise <strong>and</strong> visual impacts can<br />

have a detrimental impact to existing cultural/traditional/spiritual activities that may occur in<br />

certain areas. As consistently stated during previous communications, sacred sites such as prayer,<br />

sweat lodge, medicinal/strength gathering, <strong>and</strong> edible/medicinal plant gathering locations must<br />

remain quiet <strong>and</strong> undisturbed <strong>and</strong> a sense <strong>of</strong> reverence maintained.<br />

The physical remains <strong>of</strong> past cultural <strong>and</strong> subsistence practices <strong>and</strong> activities (antelope traps,<br />

points, flakes, stone tools, grinding stones, etc...) are also considered to be extremely important<br />

<strong>and</strong> sacred due to such artifacts having been made by the ancestors <strong>and</strong> considered the evidence<br />

<strong>of</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> native inhabitance. Archaeological sites within or in close proximity to<br />

certain project boundaries have been known to experience various levels <strong>of</strong> degradation, thus<br />

eliminating not only the physical evidence <strong>of</strong> native occupation, but also archaeological data,<br />

which can produce a better underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> past <strong>and</strong> present cultures. Archaeological data along<br />

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