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Bureau of Land Management's Decision Record and Environmental

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Jersey Valley Geothermal Development Project<br />

<strong>Environmental</strong> Assessment: NV063-EAO8-091<br />

survey conducted in 2008 (see Section 3.5) also included an inventory for noxious weeds,<br />

invasive <strong>and</strong> non-native species.<br />

Two State <strong>of</strong> Nevada noxious weed species were observed within the Jersey Valley Unit Area.<br />

Hoary cress (Cardaria draba) was observed associated with the spring in Section 28. The patch<br />

was discontinuous <strong>and</strong> linear, infesting the wetted perimeter <strong>of</strong> the spring outflow. The entire<br />

area <strong>of</strong> infestation was less than one-half acre (GBE 2008). Saltcedar (Tamarix ramosissima)<br />

was observed in two locations in Section 28. There was a large single tree near the spring in<br />

Section 28. The spring outflow enters into an incised channel with scattered patches <strong>of</strong> young<br />

salt cedar saplings (GBE 2008). This channel extends outside <strong>of</strong> the survey boundary.<br />

Along the transmission line corridor, no State <strong>of</strong> Nevada noxious weeds were observed however<br />

3 species considered to be invasive or nonnative were observed; cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum),<br />

Russian thistle (Salsola iberica) <strong>and</strong> halogeton (Halogeton glomeratus) (GBE 2008).<br />

Personnel from the Battle Mountain District-Mount Lewis Field Office (MLFO) have conducted<br />

noxious weed inventories throughout the Jersey Valley Unit Area <strong>and</strong> along the roadsides<br />

associated with the transmission line corridor. A search <strong>of</strong> the GIS (Graphic Information System)<br />

database indicates that within the Jersey Valley Unit Area tamarisk, a State <strong>of</strong> Nevada noxious<br />

weed, is present through many <strong>of</strong> the ephemeral washes draining Jersey Canyon, consistent with<br />

the GBE 2008 findings. In the past 2 years the MLFO has made an effort to control the tamarisk<br />

in these washes through chemical <strong>and</strong> mechanical control methods. Continued treatment <strong>of</strong> these<br />

infested washes is planned for subsequent years. The other State <strong>of</strong> Nevada noxious weed found<br />

within the Jersey Valley Unit Area is hoary cress. Hoary cress can be found growing along<br />

roadsides where disturbance is constant <strong>and</strong> wetted areas within the Jersey Valley Unit Area. In<br />

addition to the invasive plants identified by GBE 2008 there are documented records <strong>of</strong> bull<br />

thistle <strong>and</strong> curly dock within the Jersey Valley Unit Area.<br />

It should be noted that hoary cress <strong>and</strong> Russian knapweed (Acroptilon repens), another State <strong>of</strong><br />

Nevada noxious weed, has been identified on private property where spring water may be<br />

obtained for the project, see Section 2.1.7. Any proposed mitigation measures should also be<br />

followed when exiting these areas.<br />

Along sections <strong>of</strong> the transmission line corridor there are documented infestations <strong>of</strong> tamarisk,<br />

hoary cress, musk thistle <strong>and</strong> Russian knapweed have been identified.<br />

3.6.2 <strong>Environmental</strong> Consequences<br />

3.6.2.1 Proposed Action<br />

The proposed Project could contribute to the spread <strong>of</strong> noxious weeds, invasive <strong>and</strong> nonnative<br />

species within the Jersey Valley Unit Area <strong>and</strong> the transmission line corridor through the<br />

proposed surface disturbing activities <strong>and</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> construction <strong>and</strong> drilling vehicles<br />

involved.<br />

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