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6.5.6 The Operator should ensure that:<br />
n Current in date and MASS specific documentation is available as required at all relevant locations;<br />
n Changes to documents are reviewed and approved by authorised personnel; and<br />
n Obsolete documents are promptly removed/destroyed/archived, and change management controlled<br />
effectively.<br />
6.5.7 The system and form of documentation adopted by the Operator should suit their own policy and be effective to<br />
meet the requirements of the Operator.<br />
6.5.8 The documents used to describe and implement the SMS may be referred to as the Safety Management Manual.<br />
Each MASS should retain on board all relevant documentation to that platform, but this will depend on the size<br />
of the MASS. Where a MASS does not have the size or capacity to retain the applicable records a suitable<br />
alternative arrangement of document retention should be provided by the Operator.<br />
6.6 GENERAL HEALTH & SAFETY PROTECTION POLICY<br />
6.6.1 One or more competent person(s) should be delegated to take responsibility for health and safety, and these<br />
personnel should be clearly identified. It is the responsibility of the Operator to ensure that the policy is complied<br />
with, and that the responsibilities are understood.<br />
6.6.2 The Operator should develop a policy on the prevention of alcohol and drug abuse for all its staff.<br />
6.6.3 All personnel, both ashore and afloat, have a duty to take care of themselves and other persons who may be<br />
affected by their acts or omissions.<br />
6.7 SAFETY CULTURE<br />
6.7.1 Safety culture refers to how safety is addressed and communicated in the workplace. It encompasses the<br />
attitudes, beliefs, perceptions, and values of all employees in an organisation in relation to safety.<br />
6.7.2 In this regard, operators are encouraged to create a positive safety culture – where all employees actively<br />
participate in health and safety. New employees are likely to adopt safe ways of working, and existing employees<br />
will require less supervision longer term.<br />
6.7.3 Some ways of adopting a positive safety culture include:<br />
n Involve workers in health and safety discussions, risk assessments, reviews etc.;<br />
n Train, motivate and encourage;<br />
n Praise rather than criticise;<br />
n Celebrate success rather than focus on failures;<br />
n Build trust and create a sense of community amongst colleagues;<br />
n Listen and encourage open communication;<br />
n The use of neutral assessment for safety investigations – Just Culture;<br />
n Proactive safety reporting to inform organisational and individual behaviours.<br />
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