07.01.2013 Views

GAZİANTEP ZEUGMA MOZAİK MÜZESİ

GAZİANTEP ZEUGMA MOZAİK MÜZESİ

GAZİANTEP ZEUGMA MOZAİK MÜZESİ

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Vaat edilen baş<br />

İşte olaylar örgüsünün zincirleme uzayıp gitiği bir öykü... Yunan mitolojisinde<br />

hikayeler hikayelere bağlanır ve zaman zaman birbirinin<br />

içine geçer. Perseus’un öyküsünde olduğu gibi... Medusa adı bu olaylar<br />

örgüsünün bir köşesinde karşımıza çıkar. Özetleyelim: Argos Kralı Akrisios,<br />

doğacak torununun günün birinde kendisini öldüreceğini öğrenir.<br />

Kızı Danae’nın bir oğlu olunca, onu ve torunu Perseus’u bir sandığa<br />

koyarak denize attırır. İyi yürekli balıkçı Diktys ve karısı tarafından<br />

kurtarılan ana-oğul onlarla birlikte yıllarca yaşar. Balıkçının kardeşi ve<br />

o ülkenin kralı olan Polydektes, Danae ile evlenmek ister ve hazırlıklar<br />

başlar. Haliyle evlenmek üzere olan krala hediye vermek gerekir ama<br />

gelgelelim Perseus’un verecek bir şeyi yoktur. Aklına kralın ‘dünyada<br />

en çok istediği şeyin bir Gorgon başı’ olduğu gelir ve krala Gorgon<br />

Promised head<br />

Here is a story extending in length as the intertwined chain of events<br />

develops... In Greek mythology, stories are linked to each other and<br />

get often intermingled. Such is the case of Perseus’ story in which<br />

Medusa’s tragedy appears as an episode at a certain juncture. The<br />

story of Perseus develops as follow: Akrisios, King of Argos learns<br />

that his grandchild to be born would kill him one day. When his<br />

daughter Danae gives birth to a son, he locks his daughter and his<br />

grandson Perseus in a trunk which is thrown into the sea. A goodhearted<br />

fisher Diktys and his wife save Danae and Perseus from their<br />

trunk and the two live together with the fisher’s family for many<br />

years. The brother of Diktys, Polydektes, who is the king of Seriphos,<br />

decides to marry Danae and preparations are being made for their<br />

wedding. Perseus must give a wedding present to the king but he<br />

has nothing. The king tells him that what he wants the most is the<br />

head of Medusa, the only mortal of the three Gorgon sisters...<br />

Perseus leaves to fetch the Gorgon’s head for offering it to King<br />

Polydektes as a gift. In his conquest, he receives a mirrored shield<br />

from Athena, winged sandals from Hermes, a sword, and Hades ‘cap<br />

of invisibility. Athena points out Medusa in her sleep to Perseus, as<br />

being the only one of the three Gorgons who is mortal, and Perseus<br />

is able to slay her with the sword he received from Hermes, while<br />

looking at the reflection from the mirrored shield he received from<br />

Athena, thus avoiding to be turned into stone, and places the head<br />

in his magic case. The two other immortal Gorgon sisters, Stheno<br />

and Euryale wake up to their sister’s screaming and begin to chase<br />

Perseus who puts on the cap of invisibility he received from Hades<br />

and disappears. Angry, the Gorgons return to their island. Medusa<br />

dies but Perseus’ story continues. According to a different version,<br />

Perseus uses Medusa’s head as a weapon until he gives it to the<br />

goddess Athena who decorates her shield with it. There is also one<br />

version according to which, Medusa was pregnant by Poseidon when<br />

Perseus beheaded her, and that Pegasus, the winged horse, and<br />

49

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!