GAZİANTEP ZEUGMA MOZAİK MÜZESİ
GAZİANTEP ZEUGMA MOZAİK MÜZESİ
GAZİANTEP ZEUGMA MOZAİK MÜZESİ
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Vaat edilen baş<br />
İşte olaylar örgüsünün zincirleme uzayıp gitiği bir öykü... Yunan mitolojisinde<br />
hikayeler hikayelere bağlanır ve zaman zaman birbirinin<br />
içine geçer. Perseus’un öyküsünde olduğu gibi... Medusa adı bu olaylar<br />
örgüsünün bir köşesinde karşımıza çıkar. Özetleyelim: Argos Kralı Akrisios,<br />
doğacak torununun günün birinde kendisini öldüreceğini öğrenir.<br />
Kızı Danae’nın bir oğlu olunca, onu ve torunu Perseus’u bir sandığa<br />
koyarak denize attırır. İyi yürekli balıkçı Diktys ve karısı tarafından<br />
kurtarılan ana-oğul onlarla birlikte yıllarca yaşar. Balıkçının kardeşi ve<br />
o ülkenin kralı olan Polydektes, Danae ile evlenmek ister ve hazırlıklar<br />
başlar. Haliyle evlenmek üzere olan krala hediye vermek gerekir ama<br />
gelgelelim Perseus’un verecek bir şeyi yoktur. Aklına kralın ‘dünyada<br />
en çok istediği şeyin bir Gorgon başı’ olduğu gelir ve krala Gorgon<br />
Promised head<br />
Here is a story extending in length as the intertwined chain of events<br />
develops... In Greek mythology, stories are linked to each other and<br />
get often intermingled. Such is the case of Perseus’ story in which<br />
Medusa’s tragedy appears as an episode at a certain juncture. The<br />
story of Perseus develops as follow: Akrisios, King of Argos learns<br />
that his grandchild to be born would kill him one day. When his<br />
daughter Danae gives birth to a son, he locks his daughter and his<br />
grandson Perseus in a trunk which is thrown into the sea. A goodhearted<br />
fisher Diktys and his wife save Danae and Perseus from their<br />
trunk and the two live together with the fisher’s family for many<br />
years. The brother of Diktys, Polydektes, who is the king of Seriphos,<br />
decides to marry Danae and preparations are being made for their<br />
wedding. Perseus must give a wedding present to the king but he<br />
has nothing. The king tells him that what he wants the most is the<br />
head of Medusa, the only mortal of the three Gorgon sisters...<br />
Perseus leaves to fetch the Gorgon’s head for offering it to King<br />
Polydektes as a gift. In his conquest, he receives a mirrored shield<br />
from Athena, winged sandals from Hermes, a sword, and Hades ‘cap<br />
of invisibility. Athena points out Medusa in her sleep to Perseus, as<br />
being the only one of the three Gorgons who is mortal, and Perseus<br />
is able to slay her with the sword he received from Hermes, while<br />
looking at the reflection from the mirrored shield he received from<br />
Athena, thus avoiding to be turned into stone, and places the head<br />
in his magic case. The two other immortal Gorgon sisters, Stheno<br />
and Euryale wake up to their sister’s screaming and begin to chase<br />
Perseus who puts on the cap of invisibility he received from Hades<br />
and disappears. Angry, the Gorgons return to their island. Medusa<br />
dies but Perseus’ story continues. According to a different version,<br />
Perseus uses Medusa’s head as a weapon until he gives it to the<br />
goddess Athena who decorates her shield with it. There is also one<br />
version according to which, Medusa was pregnant by Poseidon when<br />
Perseus beheaded her, and that Pegasus, the winged horse, and<br />
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