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Halsted B. Vander Poel Campanian collection - Calisphere

Halsted B. Vander Poel Campanian collection - Calisphere

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Series X. Non-<strong>Campanian</strong> materials, circa 1570-1996, bulk, 1932-1992<br />

Series X.B. Margaret Murray papers, 1905-1954, undated<br />

Box 463, Folder<br />

1-14<br />

Box 463, Folder<br />

1-5<br />

INVENTORY OF THE HALSTED B.<br />

VANDER POEL CAMPANIAN<br />

COLLECTION, circa 1570-1997<br />

Series X.B. Margaret Murray papers, 1905-1954, undated<br />

Physical Description: 0.4 linear feet<br />

Scope and Content Note<br />

Margaret Alice Murray was born in India in 1863 to British parents. She returned to<br />

England in 1886 and in January 1894 enrolled in University College, London for classes in<br />

Egyptology with the recently appointed professor, W. M. Flinders Petrie. Trained by Petrie<br />

and his assistants, Murray would become the first woman to work full-time as an<br />

Egyptologist. She remained at University College, where she was appointed as a junior<br />

lecturer in 1898 and progressed through the academic ranks becoming an Assistant<br />

Professor in 1924. She was awarded an honorary doctorate in 1931.<br />

While Petrie spent his time in the field, Murray's role was to remain in London, teaching<br />

the classes, which would prepare students to be sent out to Petrie in Egypt, running the<br />

administrative end of the Department of Egyptology and maintaining the Petrie Museum.<br />

This meant that the author of over eighty books and articles on ancient Egypt was only<br />

able to excavate with Petrie in Egypt for one season, at Abydos in 1902. Still, Murray<br />

found other outlets for her interest in field work, excavating in the summers in Malta,<br />

Minorca and Petra, as well as in England. Murray also had other interests in addition to<br />

Egyptology. She was an early suffragist and may be best known to the general public for<br />

her numerous publications on folklore and witchcraft. A gifted teacher, Murray retired<br />

from University College, London in 1935, having trained two generations of Egyptologists.<br />

She led an active retirement, remaining connected to the University until her death in<br />

1963.<br />

The majority of Margaret Murray's papers are held by University College, London. The<br />

material held by <strong>Vander</strong> <strong>Poel</strong> is limited, including a small selection of letters, lecture<br />

texts, and drawings for publication. The letters documenting the conflicts of the 1932<br />

excavation season at Tell el Ajjul are especially important for the insight they provide on<br />

the late career of Sir Flinders Petrie.<br />

Letters, 1924-1953, undated<br />

Letters relating to excavations at Tell el Ajjul, 1932<br />

Box 463, Folder 1 Colt, H. Dunscombe, 30 Jan 1932<br />

Physical Description: 1 letter (4 leaves)<br />

Scope and Content Note<br />

Box 463, Folder 2 Corbett, C. K., 6 Apr 1932<br />

General report: Lady Petrie interfering less, but still a problem; excavations in<br />

the cemetery going well, but not so on the tell; illnesses of the staff.<br />

Physical Description: 1 letter (1 leaf)<br />

Scope and Content Note<br />

Forwarding letters from Mrs. Petrie; problems at excavation, but since one can't<br />

change the Petries, one must change the staff.<br />

Box 463, Folder 3 Petrie, Flinders, 31 March 1932<br />

Box 463, Folder<br />

4-5<br />

Physical Description: 1 letter (4 leaves)<br />

Scope and Content Note<br />

Response to a letter from Murray urging "self-control": Colt is the source of the<br />

discord and is trying to drive him out.<br />

Petrie, Hilda, 1932<br />

2002.M.16 427

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