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BDO Israel<br />

DOING BUSINESS IN ISRAEL<br />

Generally, according to the OECD Model Tax Convention<br />

Capital gain from the sale of property located in a certain<br />

country by a resident of another country will be liable to tax<br />

only in the other country (the seller’s country of domicile and<br />

not the country where the property is located). As a rule, Israel<br />

has adopted this principle in the treaties signed over the past<br />

years.<br />

8.2.4.2. The 2009 Amendment<br />

In addition, as of January 1st, 2009 a new legislation elaborates<br />

on the tax exemptions for foreign residents, prescribing as<br />

follows: (a) an exemption for foreign residents on interest<br />

income, discount fees and exchange differentials derived from<br />

corporate bonds on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange (if the income<br />

is not derived from the foreign resident’s permanent<br />

establishment in Israel; (the exemption applies to any foreign<br />

resident on the day of payment even if the bonds were acquired<br />

prior to January 2009); (b) a foreign resident will be exempt<br />

from capital gains tax due on the sale of marketable securities, if<br />

the capital gain is not derived from that resident’s permanent<br />

establishment in Israel. Under the recent tax reform, the above<br />

exemption will also apply to securities purchased prior to being<br />

listed. Tax will be charged at the time of sale only on that part of<br />

the capital gains generated until their listing (capital gains on a<br />

notional sale); c) capital gains exemption on the sale of Israeli<br />

non-tradable securities acquired after January 2009, if the capital<br />

gain is derived from the foreign resident’s non-Israeli permanent<br />

establishment in Israel. Prior to the 2009 Amendment, a foreign<br />

resident was exempt from tax on capital gains derived from the<br />

sale of shares allocated to a foreign resident during 2003<br />

onward, in a R & D designated company as of the date of the<br />

allocation, in consideration for monetary investments in the<br />

company.<br />

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