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8.5. TAXATION OF TRUSTS<br />

128<br />

TAXATION<br />

8.5.1. Prior to the tax reform implemented in 2006, the issue of trusts was<br />

clouded with uncertainty due to lack of specific classifications and<br />

regulations. Thus, foreign investors approached this particular structure<br />

with great apprehension, if at all.<br />

8.5.2. Under the said tax reform, clear and concise conditions have been<br />

specified, on the basis of which foreign and domestic investors may<br />

determine the appropriate category of the trust to be set up, to meet their<br />

particular needs.<br />

8.5.3. In addition, under the new regulations an Israeli trustee can manage a<br />

foreign trust without the need to report its income to the Israeli tax<br />

authorities. Needless to say, the foreign trust’s income is generally not<br />

taxable in Israel.<br />

8.5.4. Foreign resident trust<br />

8.5.4.1. As opposed to Israeli resident trusts, two main categories exist<br />

for a trust to be considered foreign resident, with different tax<br />

implications in each case:<br />

♦ “Foreign Resident Settler” Trust - A trust, whether<br />

irrevocable or not, will be considered foreign resident if,<br />

during the relevant tax year, all its settlers and beneficiaries<br />

are foreign residents, or at the time of its establishment and<br />

the relevant tax year all its settlers are foreign residents,<br />

irrespective of the beneficiaries' residence.<br />

♦ The tax implications - There are no tax liabilities when assets<br />

are transferred to the trust. Assets transferred from the trust<br />

to the beneficiaries will be considered as if transferred<br />

directly from the settlers to the beneficiaries and taxed<br />

accordingly (as such, there will be no tax liability for Israeli<br />

and foreign beneficiaries). The trust’s income will be taxable<br />

whether or not transferred to the beneficiaries, as if it were<br />

the foreign settlers’ income (even if the beneficiaries are<br />

Israeli residents). As such, income generated outside Israel<br />

would not be taxable nor would it need to be reported in<br />

Israel.<br />

BDO Israel

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