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7.8. SPECIAL FREE ZONES<br />

7.8.1. Eilat Free Trade Zone<br />

BDO Israel<br />

DOING BUSINESS IN ISRAEL<br />

Eilat and its surrounding area were declared to be a free trade zone. The<br />

major benefits are as follows:<br />

♦ Companies providing services and/or resident in Eilat are exempt<br />

from value-added-tax.<br />

♦ Employers are reimbursed for part of labor costs paid in Eilat.<br />

♦ Providers of advisory services to hotels in Eilat are exempt from<br />

value-added-tax.<br />

7.8.2. Free Port Zones<br />

The ports of Haifa, Ashdod, and Eilat contain areas declared as free port<br />

zones. Companies (only) located in the free port zones are eligible for<br />

benefits, granted in addition to any other benefit to which these<br />

companies are entitled under other encouragement laws. These<br />

additional benefits include:<br />

♦ Lower corporate tax rates (in Eilat).<br />

♦ Lower withholding tax on dividends (in Eilat).<br />

♦ Exemption from property tax.<br />

♦ Unrestricted use of foreign currency.<br />

At present, the legislation in respect of free ports zones has not been<br />

enacted.<br />

7.8.3. Free Processing Zones<br />

In June 1994, the Free Processing Zone Law was enacted but its<br />

amendment in the near future is almost certain.<br />

The first zone under this law is currently in the planning stages and will<br />

be located near Beer Sheva, in the Negev. Free processing zones may be<br />

developed by private concessionaires only, in compliance with a number<br />

of financial and organizational restrictions.<br />

Some of the benefits to the concessionaires and enterprises operating in<br />

such zones are as follows:<br />

♦ Companies are fully exempt from any direct tax for up to 20 years.<br />

Other entities are subject to direct tax of 15 %.<br />

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