International Summer School PROGRAM - Laboratoire d'Infochimie ...
International Summer School PROGRAM - Laboratoire d'Infochimie ...
International Summer School PROGRAM - Laboratoire d'Infochimie ...
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THE EFFECT OF CALIXARENE C-107 ON KINETIC<br />
CHARACTERISTICS OF Nа + ,К +<br />
-АТРase OF MYOMETRIUM<br />
PLASMA MEMBRANE<br />
Shkrabak O.A. 1 , Veklich T.O. 1 2<br />
, Rodik R.V.<br />
1 Palladin Institute of Biochemistry, NASU, Kyiv; e-mail: veklich@biochem.kiev.ua<br />
2 Institute of Organic Chemistry, NASU, Kyiv; e-mail: manli@ioch.kiev.ua<br />
We investigated the inhibitory action of calixarene C-107 (5,17-diamino(2-<br />
pyridyl)methylphosphono-11,23-di-tret-butyl-26,28-dihydroxy-25,27-<br />
dipropoxycalix[4]arene) on Na + ,K + -ATPase activity kinetic properties of myometrium<br />
perforated plasma membrane. It was shown that this calixarene, inhibiting Na + ,K + -<br />
ATPase, did not change the kinetic parameters (Km, nH) of reaction velocity dependence<br />
on substrate concentration. The constant КMg of enzyme activation by MgCl2 had<br />
complex dependence on calixarene C-107 concentration: increased twice from 173 ± 4<br />
µM to 375 ± 43 µM with growth of calixarene concentration up to 50 nM and decreased<br />
to control level with further growth of calixarene concentration to 100 nM. The Hill<br />
cooperativity coefficient nH of activation by MgCl2 did not vary in the presence of<br />
mentioned calixarene. Both ATP and MgCl2 had no influence on Na + ,K + -АТРase<br />
constant of inhibition by calixarene C-107, but the concentration increase of mentioned<br />
physiological compounds caused the growth of cooperativity coefficient nH of<br />
enzymatic reaction inhibition by calixarene C-107. It was also shown that this<br />
calixarene increased the affinity of the enzyme to the sodium pump conventional<br />
inhibitor - ouabain: the magnitudes of the apparent constant of inhibition I0.5 changed<br />
from 26.9 ± 1.3 µM to 10.9 ± 0.6 µM. However, the ouabain itself did not influence on<br />
the affinity of the Nа + ,K +<br />
-АТРase to сalixarene С-107.<br />
Therefore, we can conclude that inhibitory action of calixarene C-107 on Na<br />
ATPase has uncompetitive character and, perhaps, interaction of calixarene C-107 with<br />
enzyme leads to decrease of enzyme turnover number.<br />
+ ,K +<br />
We are thankful to corresponding members of NASU V.I. Kalchenko and S.O.<br />
Kosterin for helpful discussion and scientific cooperation.<br />
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