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International Summer School PROGRAM - Laboratoire d'Infochimie ...

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SYNTHESIS AND COMPLEXATION ABILITIES OF<br />

HYPERBRANCHED STRUCTURES BASED ON<br />

THIACALIX[4]ARENE<br />

Galukhin A.V., Mostovaya O.A., Antipin I.S., Stoikov I.I., Kazan Federal<br />

University, 18 Kremlyovskaya st., Kazan, e-mail: and_galuhin@mail.ru<br />

Hyperbranched macromolecules functionalized by polydental fragments are widely<br />

used for highly effective molecular recognition of various biologically relevant<br />

compounds, including biopolymers. Dendrimers based on p-tert-butylthiacalixarene<br />

have such interesting properties as high concentration of binding sites, highly developed<br />

surface and porosity. Thiacalixarene derivatives´ ability for molecular recognition of<br />

biologically relevant molecules´ surface is provided by conformational mobility of<br />

dendrimer´s “branches” and spatial organization of functional groups, forming<br />

complementary binding sites.<br />

In this work various dendrimers based on thiacalixarene in 1,3-alternate<br />

configuration were synthesized. Structures of obtained compounds were characterized<br />

by 1D and 2D NMR-spectroscopy, IR-spectroscopy, mass-spectrometry and elemental<br />

analysis. Complexation abilities of synthesized macrocycles with DNA of salmon sperm<br />

and calf thymus DNA were investigated by complex of spectroscopic methods: UV- and<br />

fluorescent spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering method.<br />

The financial support from Federal Program "Research and scientific-pedagogical<br />

cadres Innovative Russia" in 2009-2013 years (№ P1295 on 9 June 2010), RFBR (09-<br />

03-00426, 10-03-92661-NSF) and the Program of the President of the Russian<br />

Federation for the State support of young Russian scientists - Doctors of Sciences (MD-<br />

2747.2010.3) is gratefully acknowledged.

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