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International Summer School PROGRAM - Laboratoire d'Infochimie ...

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Catalysts within Dynamic Combinatorial Libraries<br />

Hugo Fanlo Virgós,<br />

Sijbren Otto*<br />

Centre for Systems Chemistry, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of<br />

Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.<br />

How to predict the structure of catalysts that selectively target specific substrates is one<br />

of the biggest challenges that chemistry currently faces. Very often, the catalystsubstrate<br />

affinity needs a combination of structurally and chemically complementary<br />

features between both molecular entities that are difficult to anticipate. Our approach to<br />

identify catalysts by using Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry simplifies catalyst design<br />

by letting the molecules choose to interact according to their own “preferences”. By<br />

mixing a combination of molecular building blocks able to form reversible hydrazone<br />

bonds (-C(O)-N(H)-N=C-, see scheme) a set of potential catalysts can be selfassembled.<br />

The interactions of these potential catalysts with the substrate will determine<br />

the stability of the host-guest adducts (thus their relative population) and are a first<br />

requirement for catalysis. By screening the combinatorial libraries for affinity for a<br />

Transition-State Analog we should be able to predict if a transition state of a catalyzed<br />

reaction could also interact and therefore be stabilized.<br />

=<br />

O<br />

N<br />

N C<br />

H H

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