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Supramolecular devices based on photoresposive assemblies of<br />

cucurbit[7]uril and crown-ether derived styryl and (bis)styryl dyes<br />

lga A. Fedorova, 1* Ekaterina Yu. Chernikova, 1 Yuri V. Fedorov, 1<br />

lena N. Gulakova, 1 Gediminas Jonusauskas, 2 Lyle Isaacs 3*<br />

1<br />

A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of the Russian Academy of<br />

Sciences, 28 Vavilova str., Moscow, 119991 Russia, fedorova@ineos.ac.ru,<br />

2<br />

<strong>Laboratoire</strong> Ondes et Matière d’Aquitaine – Bordeaux University I, UMR CNRS<br />

5798, 351 Cours de la Libiration, 33405 Talence, France,<br />

3<br />

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park,<br />

MD 20742, USA<br />

The rigid structure, good water solubility, and ability to form tight complexes<br />

with molecules and ions make CB[7] particularly attractive as a building block for the<br />

construction of supramolecular architectures and devices. This report describes the<br />

interaction of CB[7] molecular container with crown ether styryl and (bis)styryl dyes by<br />

(1) cation-dipole interactions between the positively charged dyes and the ureidyl C=O<br />

dipoles which line the CB[n] portals, and (2) hydrophobic interactions between the<br />

guest and the CB[n] host cavity. We found that the composition of the formed<br />

complexes depends on the relative stoichiometry of dye and CB[7].<br />

For the monostyrylic dyes the photoinduced moving of exited dye in CB[7]<br />

cavity was proved by analysis of the steady state and time-resolved fluorescence as well<br />

as pump-probe experimental results. The behavior of the complexes of dyes with CB[7]<br />

similar to moving of piston in cylinder which uses the light photon energy to move.<br />

Acknowledgments to RFBR program (09-03-00241) and IRG “SUPRACHEM” for<br />

financial support.

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