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International Summer School PROGRAM - Laboratoire d'Infochimie ...

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The sensing of interfacial interactions of Tb-doped silica nanoparticles<br />

with various substrates through the "on-off-on" switching of Tb-<br />

centered luminescence. Mechanisms and applications.<br />

V. Burilov a,b , A. Mustafina b , V. Skripacheva b , S. Fedorenko b , O. Bochkova b , R.<br />

Zairov b , I. Antipin a,b , A. Konovalov a,b<br />

.<br />

a - Kazan Federal University, A.Butlerov Institute of Chemistry, Kremlyovskaya St.,<br />

18, Kazan 420008; b - A.E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry,<br />

Arbuzov Street, 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia.<br />

Silica nanoparticles have gained much attention during recent decades due to<br />

their wide use in medicine and bioanalysis. Lanthanide complexes have gained a great<br />

deal of attention owing to their unique spectroscopic characteristics, including long<br />

fluorescence lifetime, large Stokes shift, and sharp line-like emission bands. Therefore<br />

lanthanide complexes are applied as dopants into silica nanoparticles. Due to good<br />

signal-to-noise ratio such nanoparticles are efficient biomarkers, while their application<br />

in biosensing is more sparsely. The present report introduces luminescent core-shell<br />

nanoparticles as the nanosized sensors, which recognize inorganic and organic<br />

substrates through the “on-off” and “off-on” switching of the emission. Various<br />

synthetic procedures have been used to modify the morphology of the core-shell<br />

nanoparticles. The comparison of photophysical properties of nanoparticles with various<br />

morphology reveals the effect of coating on the luminescence. The “on-off” switching<br />

results from the interfacial interactions of the Tb(Eu)-doped nanoparticles with so called<br />

quenching molecules and ions, such as dyes and transition metal ions. The “off-on”<br />

switching can be achieved through the competitive interfacial binding of the quenching<br />

versus nonquenching molecules. Both steady state and time resolved quenching<br />

measurements have been analyzed to distinguish the contributions of static and dynamic<br />

mechanisms in the quenching of the luminescent core through the interfacial<br />

interactions of core-shell nanoparticles with quenching molecules. Though the dynamic<br />

quenching through the energy transfer is the key mechanism, the static quenching<br />

through the readsorption and light scattering should be also taken into account.

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