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Review of acute hospital services in the Mid - Health Service Executive

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Specialty<br />

British<br />

Columbia 100<br />

New<br />

Zealand 101<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>acute</strong> <strong>hospital</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>in</strong> HSE <strong>Mid</strong>-West<br />

An action plan for <strong>acute</strong> and community <strong>services</strong><br />

UK Royal<br />

Colleges 102<br />

103 104 105 106<br />

107<br />

120<br />

Australia 108<br />

(range<br />

dependent<br />

on urban or<br />

rural<br />

location)<br />

Royal College <strong>of</strong><br />

Surgeons <strong>in</strong><br />

Ireland 109 , The<br />

Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Obstetricians &<br />

Gynaecologists 110<br />

National<br />

Task Force<br />

on Medical<br />

Staff<strong>in</strong>g 111<br />

Obstetrics & 1:18,100 –<br />

1:27,000 1:20,000 1:21,900<br />

Gynaecology 20,000<br />

Paediatrics 1:16,800 –<br />

18,500<br />

1:12,350 1:35,000<br />

Neonatology 1:87,000<br />

Source: Teamwork analysis<br />

Note: ** Includes all general medical sub-specialties except cardiology and geriatric medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Catchment population for tertiary <strong>services</strong><br />

Tertiary <strong>services</strong> are highly specialised <strong>services</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g, for example:<br />

• Specialist Cancer;<br />

• Plastic surgery and burns;<br />

• Neurosurgery;<br />

• Transplantations; and<br />

• Specialist children’s <strong>services</strong>.<br />

The catchment populations for <strong>the</strong>se <strong>services</strong> will be much larger than for regionally based<br />

<strong>services</strong> but <strong>the</strong>re needs to be a balance between centralisation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se <strong>services</strong> and critical<br />

mass issues, with <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> local communities and <strong>the</strong> expectations <strong>of</strong> patients, families<br />

and carers.<br />

In Wales, <strong>the</strong>re are two Welsh centres identified for provid<strong>in</strong>g a range <strong>of</strong> tertiary <strong>services</strong><br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r with a s<strong>in</strong>gle specialist cancer centre and additional tertiary centres based <strong>in</strong><br />

England. Assum<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong> majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> population will access <strong>the</strong> two Welsh centres, this<br />

would result <strong>in</strong> a catchment population for <strong>the</strong>se <strong>services</strong> <strong>of</strong> 1.5 million each.

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