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Review of acute hospital services in the Mid - Health Service Executive

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<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>acute</strong> <strong>hospital</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>in</strong> HSE <strong>Mid</strong>-West<br />

An action plan for <strong>acute</strong> and community <strong>services</strong><br />

b) All sick children and pregnant mo<strong>the</strong>rs be<strong>in</strong>g conveyed by ambulance must be<br />

taken directly to <strong>the</strong> appropriate recognised service<br />

Despite clear protocols <strong>in</strong> place, it is reported that <strong>the</strong> ambulance <strong>services</strong> are cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />

to take sick children and pregnant mo<strong>the</strong>rs to Ennis and Nenagh <strong>hospital</strong>s, aga<strong>in</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> nearest site.<br />

This practice is <strong>in</strong>herently unsafe, as <strong>the</strong>se units have no facilities for <strong>the</strong>ir emergency<br />

management. Moreover, Ennis and Nenagh are specifically excluded from provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>acute</strong> paediatric care 45 .<br />

The HSE needs to issue immediate <strong>in</strong>structions for <strong>the</strong> relevant protocols to be adhered<br />

to.<br />

c) Establish a formal retrieval service for <strong>the</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> critically ill patients<br />

between <strong>hospital</strong>s<br />

The transfer <strong>of</strong> critically ill patients commonly has significant patient safety issues on two<br />

counts:<br />

• The base <strong>hospital</strong>, from which <strong>the</strong> patient is be<strong>in</strong>g transferred, <strong>of</strong>ten has to send <strong>the</strong><br />

duty doctor /anaes<strong>the</strong>tist with <strong>the</strong> patient on <strong>the</strong> transfer to make sure any problems<br />

on <strong>the</strong> way are properly managed; this means <strong>the</strong> base <strong>hospital</strong> has to try and backfill<br />

<strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> doctor dur<strong>in</strong>g transfer, not easy to do <strong>in</strong> a peripheral unit;<br />

• Some patients have to be transferred with staff that are not sufficiently skilled <strong>in</strong><br />

look<strong>in</strong>g after <strong>the</strong> problems that may arise dur<strong>in</strong>g transfer, so <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> risks to<br />

<strong>the</strong> patient dur<strong>in</strong>g that transfer.<br />

The HSE needs to establish a formal retrieval system for critically ill adults and children to<br />

overcome <strong>the</strong>se patient safety issues.<br />

d) Establish a regional Level 3 adult critical care service at Dooradoyle as soon as<br />

possible<br />

Our report has already highlighted <strong>the</strong> dispersed nature <strong>of</strong> critical care across <strong>the</strong> <strong>Mid</strong>-<br />

West. We understand <strong>the</strong> critical care network already works well <strong>in</strong>formally but this is<br />

aga<strong>in</strong>st <strong>the</strong> backdrop <strong>of</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g to cope with excessive fragmentation <strong>of</strong> critical care<br />

staff<strong>in</strong>g and skills.<br />

45 Care <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> critically ill child <strong>in</strong> Irish Hospitals, Recommendations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Faculty <strong>of</strong> Paediatrics, RCPI and <strong>the</strong> Irish Stand<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Committee, Association <strong>of</strong> Anaes<strong>the</strong>tists <strong>of</strong> Great Brita<strong>in</strong> and Ireland, February 2005.<br />

77

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